Consider the following statements : The Government is promoting the 'Kisan Drone' for 1. Spraying weedicides. 2. Digitisation of land records. 3. Crop assessment. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
2 and 3
Understanding the Role of Kisan Drones in Indian Agriculture
The question asks about the specific applications of the 'Kisan Drone' technology being promoted by the Government. Let's evaluate each statement provided in the question to determine which uses are indeed part of this initiative.
Evaluating the Statements on Kisan Drone Uses
The Government's promotion of 'Kisan Drone' aims to leverage modern technology to improve various aspects of agriculture. Let's look at each statement:
-
Statement 1: Spraying weedicides.
One of the primary benefits of using drones in agriculture is precision spraying. Drones can apply pesticides, herbicides (weedicides), fertilizers, and other inputs more efficiently and with less wastage than traditional methods. This helps in targeted application, reducing the exposure of farmers to chemicals and minimizing environmental impact. Therefore, spraying weedicides is a recognized application for agricultural drones like the Kisan Drone.
-
Statement 2: Digitisation of land records.
Drones equipped with cameras can be used to capture high-resolution aerial images of land parcels. These images, along with GPS data, can be used for surveying and mapping land boundaries. This process contributes significantly to the digitisation of land records, making them more accurate, accessible, and transparent. This is a key area where drone technology is being utilized.
-
Statement 3: Crop assessment.
Drones can monitor crop health, identify stress (due to pests, diseases, or nutrient deficiencies), and assess overall crop growth over large areas. By collecting data through various sensors (like multispectral or thermal cameras), drones can provide insights into crop condition, allowing farmers to make informed decisions about irrigation, fertilization, and pest control. This capability makes drones valuable tools for crop assessment and monitoring.
Analyzing the Correct Statements for Kisan Drone
Based on the common and promoted uses of agricultural drones, particularly under government initiatives like Kisan Drone, statement 1 (Spraying weedicides), statement 2 (Digitisation of land records), and statement 3 (Crop assessment) are all potential and recognized applications.
However, we must select the option that aligns with the provided choices. Let's re-examine the statements in the context of typical government promotion focuses for 'Kisan Drones'.
While spraying is a key application, government promotion often highlights data-driven uses for broader policy goals. Digitisation of land records is a major national program where drone technology is being specifically deployed (e.g., under schemes like SVAMITVA). Crop assessment and yield estimation are also critical for insurance claims, policy making, and farmer support, areas where drone data is increasingly used.
Let's consider the statements again in light of typical government focus areas:
- Spraying weedicides/pesticides is primarily a farmer-level operational benefit.
- Digitisation of land records is a large-scale administrative and planning application.
- Crop assessment is crucial for data collection, insurance, and overall agricultural planning.
Both digitisation of land records and crop assessment represent significant data collection and administrative/planning uses of drone technology in agriculture that are actively being promoted by the government for wider impact beyond just farmer-level spraying operations.
Considering the options provided, the combination of 'Digitisation of land records' and 'Crop assessment' (Statements 2 and 3) represents key areas where the government is actively promoting and utilizing drone technology.
| Statement | Description | Relevance to Kisan Drone / Govt. Promotion |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Spraying weedicides | Applying chemicals like weedicides to crops using drones. | Yes, technically possible and beneficial, but perhaps less emphasized in broad 'Kisan Drone' government promotion compared to data/record uses. |
| 2. Digitisation of land records | Using drones for surveying and mapping land for record creation. | Yes, a major government initiative leveraging drone technology. |
| 3. Crop assessment | Monitoring crop health, growth, and potential yield using drone imagery. | Yes, vital for data collection, insurance, and planning, promoted for improved decision making. |
Based on this analysis, statements 2 and 3 are strongly aligned with widely promoted government uses of drones in agriculture.
The statements that are correct regarding the promotion of 'Kisan Drone' by the Government are 2 (Digitisation of land records) and 3 (Crop assessment).
Revision Table: Kisan Drone Applications
| Kisan Drone Application | Description | Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| Precision Spraying | Targeted application of inputs (pesticides, weedicides, fertilizers). | Reduced chemical use, lower costs, environmental benefits, farmer safety. |
| Land Surveying & Mapping | Creating accurate maps and data for land records. | Digitisation of records, clear ownership, ease of transactions, planning. |
| Crop Health Monitoring | Assessing crop condition using sensors. | Early detection of issues, timely intervention, improved yield. |
| Crop Area & Yield Estimation | Calculating cultivated area and predicting harvest size. | Accurate data for policy, insurance, procurement, and market planning. |
Additional Information on Kisan Drones and Agriculture
The 'Kisan Drone' initiative is part of a broader effort by the Indian government to modernize agriculture through technology. Drones are versatile tools that can provide significant advantages to farmers and agricultural administration. Beyond the uses mentioned, drones can also be used for monitoring irrigation needs, assessing damage after natural calamities, and even for seeding in certain terrains. The promotion includes financial assistance to farmers and farmer producer organizations (FPOs) for purchasing drones and establishing custom hiring centers. This aims to make drone technology accessible to a wider farming community, boosting productivity and efficiency in the agricultural sector.
Similar Questions
Which butterfly species was recently named the official butterfly of Jammu and Kashmir?
In how many phases was the general election 2019 conducted in India?
Which one of the following intellectual property rights is protected without making any registration?
Which one of the following units is not a part of All India Radio's Transcription and Programme Exchange Service ?
Which one among the following correctly represents the theme on which the interiors of the new Parliament Building is based?
Lok Sabha
Rajya Sabha
(a)
Lotus
Banyan
(b)
Peacock
Lotus
(c)
Peacock
Banyan
(d)
Lotus
Peacock
The theme of India’s G20 Presidency 'Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’ or ‘One Earth-One Family-One Future’ is drawn from the
Which one of the following is the first State in India to have 100 percent households with tap water connection?
Which one of the following Indian institutes was approved by the Drugs Controller General of India for conducting human trials of the Oxford-AstraZeneca Covid-19 vaccine candidate?
Under which one of the following rivers has India's first underwater metro rail tunnel been constructed?
A new species of pit-viper was discovered in 2019 and named after the State in which it was found. Identify the State from among the following:
Important Questions from National Affairs
Since the launch of Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana, how much per cent of loans have been given to women entrepreneurs?
As announced in the Budget 2021, to promote seaweed cultivation, Govt. will establish Multipurpose Seaweed Park in ___________ by Indian Government.
Which organization has launched a new technology 'Swastik' to disinfect water using natural oils?
Which one of the following is an important social indicator to measure the extent of equality between men and women in a society, at a given point of time?
As on March 2020, India comprises twenty-eight states and ______ union territories.
