A new species of pit-viper was discovered in 2019 and named after the State in which it was found. Identify the State from among the following:
Arunachal Pradesh
Identifying the Pit-Viper Discovery State
The question asks us to identify the Indian state where a new species of pit-viper was discovered in 2019 and subsequently named after that state.
Scientists regularly discover new species of plants and animals. In 2019, a significant discovery was made in India concerning a new species of pit-viper. This discovery was widely reported and the species was given a scientific name that reflects its origin.
Details of the 2019 Pit-Viper Discovery
In 2019, a new species of green pit-viper was discovered in the state of Arunachal Pradesh in Northeast India. This species was scientifically described and named Trimeresurus arunachalensis. The species name, "arunachalensis," directly refers to the state of Arunachal Pradesh, where it was found. This aligns perfectly with the question's description of a pit-viper discovered in 2019 and named after the state.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the given options and see which one matches the discovery location and naming convention described:
- Kerala: While Kerala is known for its rich biodiversity, including various snake species, the specific discovery of a new pit-viper species in 2019 that was named after the state is not associated with Kerala.
- Arunachal Pradesh: As discussed, a new pit-viper species, Trimeresurus arunachalensis, was indeed discovered in Arunachal Pradesh in 2019 and named after the state. This matches the criteria in the question.
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are also biodiversity hotspots, but the 2019 pit-viper discovery named after the state/union territory did not occur here.
- Assam: Assam is another state in Northeast India with significant biodiversity, but the particular pit-viper discovery and naming event in 2019 described in the question is linked to Arunachal Pradesh, not Assam.
Based on the evidence of the discovery of Trimeresurus arunachalensis in 2019, Arunachal Pradesh is the state that fits the description.
Revision Table: Key Facts about the Discovery
| Aspect | Detail |
|---|---|
| Species Type | Pit-viper (snake) |
| Year of Discovery | 2019 |
| Location of Discovery | Arunachal Pradesh, India |
| Scientific Name | Trimeresurus arunachalensis |
| Named After | Arunachal Pradesh state |
Additional Information: Pit Vipers in India
Pit vipers belong to the subfamily Crotalinae within the family Viperidae. They are characterized by a heat-sensing pit organ located between the eye and the nostril on each side of the head, which helps them detect prey. India is home to several species of pit vipers, found in various habitats across the country, including the Western Ghats, Eastern Himalayas, and Northeast India. The discovery of new species like Trimeresurus arunachalensis highlights the importance of exploring and conserving India's diverse ecosystems.
Similar Questions
Which butterfly species was recently named the official butterfly of Jammu and Kashmir?
In how many phases was the general election 2019 conducted in India?
Which one of the following intellectual property rights is protected without making any registration?
Which one of the following units is not a part of All India Radio's Transcription and Programme Exchange Service ?
Which one among the following correctly represents the theme on which the interiors of the new Parliament Building is based?
Lok Sabha
Rajya Sabha
(a)
Lotus
Banyan
(b)
Peacock
Lotus
(c)
Peacock
Banyan
(d)
Lotus
Peacock
The theme of India’s G20 Presidency 'Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’ or ‘One Earth-One Family-One Future’ is drawn from the
Which one of the following is the first State in India to have 100 percent households with tap water connection?
Consider the following statements :
The Government is promoting the 'Kisan Drone' for
1. Spraying weedicides.
2. Digitisation of land records.
3. Crop assessment.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Which one of the following Indian institutes was approved by the Drugs Controller General of India for conducting human trials of the Oxford-AstraZeneca Covid-19 vaccine candidate?
Under which one of the following rivers has India's first underwater metro rail tunnel been constructed?
Important Questions from National Affairs
Since the launch of Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana, how much per cent of loans have been given to women entrepreneurs?
As announced in the Budget 2021, to promote seaweed cultivation, Govt. will establish Multipurpose Seaweed Park in ___________ by Indian Government.
Which organization has launched a new technology 'Swastik' to disinfect water using natural oils?
Which one of the following is an important social indicator to measure the extent of equality between men and women in a society, at a given point of time?
As on March 2020, India comprises twenty-eight states and ______ union territories.
