Solving Verbal Analogies: Animal Homes

This question asks us to find a relationship between two words and apply that same relationship to a third word to find a fourth word. This type of question tests your ability to understand relationships between concepts.

Understanding the First Pair: Car and Garage

The first pair is 'Car' and 'Garage'. Think about the connection between these two:

• A Car is a vehicle used for transportation.
• A Garage is a building or part of a building where a car is kept, stored, or parked.

So, the relationship is: A Garage is the place where a Car is housed or kept.

Applying the Relationship to the Second Pair: Hen

Now we need to apply the same "place where it is housed" relationship to the word 'Hen'. A Hen is a female chicken. We need to find the place where a Hen is typically kept.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the given options:

1. Kennel: A kennel is a shelter for a dog or dogs. This is not where hens are kept.
2. Coop: A coop, specifically a chicken coop, is a building or enclosure where chickens (hens and roosters) are kept. This matches the relationship.
3. Stable: A stable is a building where horses are kept. This is not where hens are kept.
4. Shed: A shed is generally a simple structure used for storage or as a workshop. While a shed *could* potentially house animals, it's not the specific or typical place designed for keeping hens. A coop is the specific term for a chicken house.

Identifying the Correct Animal Home

Based on the analysis, a Coop is the standard and most accurate term for the place where a Hen is housed. The relationship "is housed in" perfectly matches the first pair (Car is housed in a Garage) and the second pair (Hen is housed in a Coop).

Conclusion

The analogy follows the pattern: [Object] is kept in a [Place where Object is Kept]. Since a Car is kept in a Garage, a Hen is kept in a Coop.

Revision Table: More Animal Homes Analogies

Additional Information on Analogies

Analogies are comparisons that show a relationship between two things. Verbal analogies often appear in reasoning tests and help evaluate vocabulary and logical thinking. Common types of relationships include:

• Part to Whole (e.g., Finger : Hand)
• Synonyms (e.g., Happy : Joyful)
• Antonyms (e.g., Hot : Cold)
• Cause and Effect (e.g., Sun : Heat)
• Worker and Tool (e.g., Writer : Pen)
• Animal and Home (as in this question)
• Object and Function (e.g., Knife : Cut)

To solve analogies effectively, identify the precise relationship in the first pair before looking at the options for the second pair. Strong vocabulary knowledge is also very helpful.