Black soil, also known as Regur soil, is primarily found in regions formed from weathered volcanic rocks. These soils are rich in clay and are known for their fertility, especially for cotton cultivation.
Reasoning: The presence of black soil is strongly linked to the Deccan Plateau, which largely consists of basaltic lava flows. The weathering of these basaltic rocks over time results in the formation of deep black soils.
State Identification: Among the given options, Maharashtra covers a significant portion of the Deccan Plateau. Consequently, it has extensive areas dominated by black soil compared to Karnataka, Jharkhand, and Odisha.
Conclusion: Black soil is predominantly found in Maharashtra due to its geological formation related to the Deccan Traps.
Which type of soil is most suitable for cotton cultivation in India?
Which soil type, known for retaining moisture, is ideal for cotton cultivation?
Match List 1 with List 2 and choose the correct answer form the code given below:
List 1 (Soil Type) | List 2 (States) |
(a) Alluvial | 1. Kerala |
(b) Red | 2. Uttarakhand |
(c) Laterite | 3. Tamil Nadu |
(d) Submontane | 4. Uttar Pradesh |
Soil contains decayed remains of living organisms. This is called ______.
The black cotton soil of India has been formed due to the weathering of
Fertile riverine alluvial soil is best suited for producing ________.
The agricultural practice followed after preparation of the soil is: