Below are given two sets - research methods (Set-I) and data collection tools (Set-II). Match the two sets and indicate your answer by selecting the correct code: Codes:Set – I
(Research Metdods)Set – II
(Data Collection Tools)a. Experimental metdod i. Using primary and secondary sources b. Ex post-facto metdod ii. Questionnaire c. Descriptive survey metdod iii. Standardized tests d. Historical metdod iv. Typical characteristic tests
a-iii, b-iv, c-ii, d-i
To match the research methods in Set-I with the appropriate data collection tools in Set-II, we need to understand the characteristics and typical use of each method.
- Experimental Method: This research method is used to determine causation by manipulating variables and observing the effects. A common data collection tool associated with the experimental method is standardized tests. Standardized tests provide controlled conditions and measures necessary for experimentation.
- Ex post-facto Method: This method involves studying an event after it has already occurred and looking at past data to understand causes or consequences. A typical data collection tool here is typical characteristic tests, as these help in analyzing traits or behaviors that were influential in the outcomes.
- Descriptive Survey Method: This approach involves collecting data to describe characteristics of a population or phenomenon. The most common tool used is a questionnaire, which allows for the collection of large amounts of data systematically and efficiently.
- Historical Method: Focused on examining past events, the historical method often uses primary and secondary sources, such as documents, records, and archives, to interpret and understand historical events and trends.
Based on the explanation above, the correct matching is:
- a-iii: Experimental method - Standardized tests
- b-iv: Ex post-facto method - Typical characteristic tests
- c-ii: Descriptive survey method - Questionnaire
- d-i: Historical method - Using primary and secondary sources
Therefore, the correct answer is a-iii, b-iv, c-ii, d-i.
Similar Questions
Which of the following methods are used to measure reliability in research?
A. Chain-referral sampling
B. Test-retest
C. Split-half
D. Inter-rater
E. Judgemental testChoose the correct answer from the options given below :
Tertiary source of data is:
Think-aloud procedure is:
Which of the following steps are required to design a questionnaire?
(a) Writing primary and secondary aims of the study.
(b) Review of the current literature.
(c) Prepare a draft of questionnaire.
(d) Revision of the draft.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below:
A researcher is interested in studying the prospects of a particular political party in an urban area. What tool should he prefer for the study?
Important Questions from Data Collection Instrument
Which of the following could be problems with consumer interviews?
A. A non-random sample
B. The identification problem
C. Response bias
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
- Which of the following is not a method of collecting primary data?
In a questionnaire, how many answers should be there for simple alternative questions?
Which one is not the method of collecting primary data?
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): Filter questions in questionnaire measure the familiarity of the respondents with the topic of research.
Reason (R): Questions that try to capture multiple information at once are referred to as leading questions.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
