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Question

Bank rate is the interest rate at which:

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
the central bank lends money to the commercial banks

Bank Rate Definition

The Bank rate is a fundamental concept in monetary policy. It represents a specific interest rate set by a country's central bank.

Central Bank Lending Rate

The bank rate is the rate at which the central bank lends money to commercial banks. This is typically done to influence the overall money supply and credit conditions within the economy. Commercial banks borrow from the central bank for various reasons, including meeting reserve requirements or managing short-term liquidity shortages.

Key Distinction

It is important to distinguish the bank rate from other rates:

  • It is not the rate at which commercial banks lend to the central bank.
  • It is not primarily the rate at which the government borrows from the central bank.

The core function of the bank rate is facilitating lending from the central bank to commercial banks, thereby influencing the broader financial system.

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