To find the angle of the slope, we first need to determine the slope ($m$) of the line passing through the points $(3, 4)$ and $(4, 5)$.
The formula for the slope ($m$) given two points $(x_1, y_1)$ and $(x_2, y_2)$ is:
$ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} $
Substituting the given points:
$ m = \frac{5 - 4}{4 - 3} $
$ m = \frac{1}{1} $
$ m = 1 $
The slope ($m$) of a line is also equal to the tangent of the angle of inclination ($\theta$) it makes with the positive x-axis.
$ m = \tan(\theta) $
We found the slope $m = 1$. Therefore:
$ \tan(\theta) = 1 $
To find the angle $\theta$, we take the arctangent (inverse tangent) of 1:
$ \theta = \arctan(1) $
The angle whose tangent is 1 is $45^\circ$.
$ \theta = 45^\circ $
Find the co-ordinates of the centroid of a triangle whose vertices are A(1, 4), B(7, 8) and C(10, 12).