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Question

A DVD uses the _____ method to store and read data.

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP 2018 CBT 2 Fitter Question Paper (21-Jan-2019) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is
optical

The question asks about the specific method a DVD uses for storing and reading data.

DVD Data Storage Method Explained

A DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) is a type of optical disc storage medium.

  • Optical Method: DVDs store data as microscopic pits and lands on a reflective surface. A laser beam reads this data by detecting the changes in reflectivity as the disc spins. Writing data involves using a higher-powered laser to create these pits. This reliance on light (lasers) makes it an optical method.
  • Other Methods:
    • Electrical storage typically involves electronic circuits and memory chips (like RAM or flash drives).
    • Magnetic storage uses magnetic fields to store data (e.g., hard drives, floppy disks).
    • The Hall effect is a physical phenomenon related to magnetic fields and charge carriers, not a data storage method itself.

Therefore, the correct method used by DVDs is optical.

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