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Scheme of Fund for Regeneration of Traditional (SFURTI)- UPSC Govt Schemes Notes

The SFURTI Scheme was launched by the Ministry of MSME to focus more on the development of clusters of Traditional Industries across the country. It aims to create a market-driven, more competitive traditional industry. It is implemented by Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) at the National Level.

Following article discusses the SFURTI scheme in more detail.

Objectives

SFURTI: Objectives

  • Developing clusters of traditional industries in the country over a period of five years.
  • Making the traditional industries more competitive, market-driven, productive and profitable.
  • Strengthening the local governance system of industry clusters, with active participation of the local stakeholders.
  • Building up innovative and traditional skills, improved technologies, advanced processes, market intelligence and new models of public-private partnerships.
  • Gradually replicating similar models of cluster-based regenerated traditional industries in other parts of the country.
Salient Features

SFURTI: Salient Features

  • Khadi & Village Industries Commission (KVIC) is the nodal agency for Khadi and Village Industry clusters
  • Coir Board (CB) shall be the nodal agency for Coir based clusters.
  • SFURTI would cover three types of interventions, i.e., ‘soft interventions’, ‘hard interventions’ and ‘thematic interventions’.
    • Hard Interventions include creation of Common Facility Centers (CFCs), Raw material banks (RMBs), Up-gradation of production infrastructure, etc.
    • Soft Interventions include counselling, trust building, skill development and capacity building.
    • Thematic interventions include Brand building and promotion campaigns, New media marketing, e-Commerce initiatives, Innovation, Research & development initiatives and Developing institutional linkages with the existing & proposed clusters.
Beneficiaries

SFURTI: Beneficiaries

  • Artisans, workers, machinery makers, raw material providers, entrepreneurs, institutional and private Business Development Service (BDS) providers.
  • Artisan guilds, cooperatives, consortiums, networks of enterprises, self-help groups (SHGs), enterprise associations, etc.
  • Implementing agencies, field functionaries of Government institutions and policy makers, directly engaged in traditional industries.
Who can Apply?

SFURTI: Who can Apply

  • Non-Government organizations (NGOs)
  • Institutions of the Central and State Governments
  • Semi-Government institutions
  • Field functionaries of State and Central Govt.
  • Panchayati Raj institutions (PRIs)
How to Apply?

SFURTI: How to Apply?

  • Eligible agencies/organizations can submit their proposal to the State Office of KVIC.
  • Proposal is scrutinized at State and Zonal Level before submitting to the Scheme Steering Committee for approval.
Implementation Methods

SFURTI: Implementation Methods

  • Web-Based Project Management System (PMS)
  • Identification of tentative list of clusters
  • Engagement and appointment of Technical Agencies (TAs)
  • Approval from Scheme Steering Committee (SSC)
  • Prerequisites for Release of Funds
  • Release of Funds to Nodal Agencies (NAs)
  • Release of Funds to Implementing Agency (IA)

FAQs

Question. What is the Scheme of Fund for Regeneration of Traditional Industries (SFURTI)?

Answer: The Scheme of Fund for Regeneration of Traditional Industries (SFURTI) is a government initiative designed to promote the development and regeneration of traditional industries in India. It was launched by the Ministry of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) in 2005. The main aim of SFURTI is to provide financial assistance to various traditional industries, including handicrafts, handlooms, and rural industries, to help them improve their competitiveness, product quality, and marketability. The scheme provides support in the form of financial assistance, training, and the development of infrastructure to enhance the productivity and income of artisans and small entrepreneurs.

Question. What are the objectives of the SFURTI scheme?

Answer: The key objectives of the SFURTI scheme are:

  • Regeneration of Traditional Industries: Revitalizing traditional industries and enhancing their growth potential.
  • Improvement in Infrastructure: Providing necessary infrastructure, including common facilities, workshops, and tools, to improve production efficiency.
  • Capacity Building: Providing training and skill development to artisans and workers to improve the quality of products and enhance their market competitiveness.
  • Promoting Market Linkages: Enhancing access to domestic and international markets for traditional products.
  • Employment Generation: Creating sustainable employment opportunities for artisans and workers, especially in rural areas.

Question. What are the types of industries covered under SFURTI?

Answer: The SFURTI scheme covers a wide range of traditional industries, including:

  • Handicrafts: Products made by artisans using traditional methods such as pottery, weaving, woodwork, and metalwork.
  • Handlooms: Weaving and fabric-related industries, including the production of textiles like cotton, silk, and woolen products.
  • Khadi and Village Industries: Small-scale rural industries that produce products like khadi fabric, handmade paper, and pottery.
  • Other Rural Industries: Various rural industries such as food processing, leather goods, and other small-scale crafts.

Question. What kind of financial assistance is provided under the SFURTI scheme?

Answer: Under the SFURTI scheme, financial assistance is provided for various activities such as the creation of common facility centers, skill development programs, the development of marketing linkages, and the provision of infrastructure. The scheme offers funding in the form of grants and loans, with a focus on capacity building and the development of sustainable business models. The total funding for each project is provided by the government in collaboration with state governments, NGOs, and other agencies involved in promoting traditional industries. The assistance is aimed at improving the production processes, quality, and market reach of traditional products.

Question. How does SFURTI contribute to the socio-economic development of rural areas?

Answer: SFURTI contributes to the socio-economic development of rural areas by improving the livelihood opportunities of rural artisans and small entrepreneurs. By supporting traditional industries, the scheme helps increase the income of artisans, boosts employment in rural areas, and enhances the productivity of these industries. SFURTI also fosters local entrepreneurship, allowing rural communities to preserve their cultural heritage while becoming self-reliant. The provision of infrastructure and market access allows these industries to grow sustainably, generating long-term economic benefits for rural populations.

MCQs

  1. What is the main aim of the SFURTI scheme?

A) Promoting large-scale industries

B) Regenerating traditional industries and improving livelihoods of artisans

C) Supporting only export-oriented industries

D) Encouraging industrial automation

Answer: (B) See the Explanation

The primary aim of SFURTI is to rejuvenate traditional industries and improve the livelihoods of artisans by providing financial support, training, and infrastructure.

  1. Which ministry is responsible for implementing the SFURTI scheme?

A) Ministry of Finance

B) Ministry of MSME

C) Ministry of Rural Development

D) Ministry of Industry and Commerce

Answer: (B) See the Explanation

The Ministry of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) is responsible for the implementation of the SFURTI scheme.

  1. Which of the following industries is NOT covered under the SFURTI scheme?

A) Handlooms

B) Khadi Industries

C) IT and software industries

D) Handicrafts

Answer: (C) See the Explanation

The SFURTI scheme focuses on traditional industries like handicrafts, handlooms, and khadi industries, but does not cover IT or software industries.

  1. What is the primary objective of providing common facility centers under SFURTI?

A) To provide marketing infrastructure for international sales

B) To improve the quality and efficiency of production

C) To reduce the cost of raw materials

D) To create new industries

Answer: (B) See the Explanation

Common facility centers provide the necessary tools, infrastructure, and facilities to improve production quality and efficiency for traditional industries.

  1. How does SFURTI contribute to employment generation in rural areas?

A) By providing grants to large-scale industries

B) By promoting urban industries in rural areas

C) By improving the income and employment opportunities of artisans and small entrepreneurs

D) By offering jobs only to government employees

Answer: (C) See the Explanation

SFURTI supports rural artisans and entrepreneurs, enhancing their skills and providing better market access, thus generating sustainable employment opportunities.

GS Mains Questions and Model Answers

Q1: Discuss the role of the SFURTI scheme in promoting traditional industries in India.

Answer: The Scheme of Fund for Regeneration of Traditional Industries (SFURTI) plays a crucial role in promoting traditional industries in India by providing the necessary support to improve the competitiveness and sustainability of these industries. With a focus on handicrafts, handlooms, and khadi industries, SFURTI aims to enhance the productivity, quality, and marketability of traditional products. The scheme supports capacity building, training, and the creation of common facility centers, enabling artisans and small entrepreneurs to increase their output and improve their income.

Q2: Analyze the socio-economic impact of the SFURTI scheme on rural livelihoods.

Answer: The SFURTI scheme has had a significant socio-economic impact on rural livelihoods by promoting sustainable income opportunities for artisans and small entrepreneurs engaged in traditional industries. By providing financial assistance for infrastructure, product development, and capacity building, SFURTI helps enhance the productivity and quality of traditional goods, which, in turn, boosts the income levels of rural artisans. This leads to improved livelihoods and reduces rural poverty.

Q3: Examine the challenges faced by the SFURTI scheme in achieving its objectives.

Answer: While the SFURTI scheme has had positive outcomes, there are several challenges that have hindered its full potential. One of the primary challenges is the lack of adequate awareness and outreach, particularly in remote areas where traditional industries are concentrated. Many artisans and small entrepreneurs are unaware of the opportunities provided by SFURTI, which limits the scheme's impact. Effective outreach and capacity building at the grassroots level are essential to overcome this challenge.

Previous Year Questions on  Revamped Scheme Of Fund for Regeneration Of Traditional Industries

1. UPSC CSE 2021

Question: What is the primary objective of the SFURTI scheme?

Answer: The primary objective of the SFURTI scheme is to regenerate traditional industries by providing support for capacity building, infrastructure development, and better market access, which ultimately enhances the livelihoods of artisans and small entrepreneurs.

2. UPSC CSE 2020

Question: Discuss the challenges faced by traditional industries in India and how the SFURTI scheme aims to address them.

Answer: Traditional industries in India face challenges such as lack of infrastructure, limited market access, and low productivity. The SFURTI scheme aims to address these challenges by providing financial support for infrastructure, skill development, and the creation of marketing linkages, thereby improving the competitiveness and sustainability of these industries.

*The article might have information for the previous academic years, please refer the official website of the exam.
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