Yashovarman was ruler of which one of the following kingdoms?
Kannauj
Understanding Yashovarman and His Kingdom
The question asks about the kingdom ruled by Yashovarman. Identifying the correct kingdom requires knowledge of early medieval Indian history and the prominent rulers of that period.
Analysing the Options
Let's look at the kingdoms provided in the options:
- Kannauj: A very important political center in northern India during various periods, including the post-Gupta era.
- Mewar: A region in Rajasthan, historically associated with the Guhila dynasty, particularly prominent later in medieval times.
- Marwar: Another region in Rajasthan, associated with the Rathore dynasty, which became prominent in the later medieval period.
- Kalinga: A region located in present-day Odisha, known for its independent kingdoms throughout ancient and medieval periods.
Yashovarman's Reign and Kannauj
Yashovarman was a powerful ruler in North India during the 8th century CE. Historical sources, such as the works of Vakpatiraja (Gaudavaho) and Bhavabhuti, provide information about his reign and military campaigns. He is widely recognized as the ruler who brought prominence back to Kannauj after the decline of the Pushyabhuti dynasty.
Yashovarman of Kannauj is believed to have defeated several rulers and expanded his influence, making Kannauj a significant political power center in the early 8th century. His court was also known for its literary figures.
Comparing Yashovarman with Other Kingdoms
While Mewar, Marwar, and Kalinga were significant historical regions with their own rulers and dynasties, Yashovarman is specifically associated with the kingdom of Kannauj. His rise to power and his activities are centered around strengthening the position of Kannauj in northern Indian politics.
Therefore, based on historical records, Yashovarman was the ruler of Kannauj.
Revision Table: Key Rulers and Kingdoms
| Ruler/Dynasty | Associated Kingdom/Region | Period (Approximate) |
|---|---|---|
| Yashovarman | Kannauj | 8th Century CE |
| Guhilas/Sisodias | Mewar | Started from 6th Century CE, prominence later |
| Rathores | Marwar | Prominent from 13th Century CE onwards |
| Various dynasties (e.g., Mahameghavahana, Eastern Gangas) | Kalinga | Ancient to Medieval Periods |
Additional Information on Kannauj
Kannauj held immense strategic and political importance in northern India for several centuries. After the reign of Harsha of the Pushyabhuti dynasty, who also made Kannauj his capital, the city became a coveted prize for various regional powers, leading to the famous Tripartite Struggle between the Gurjara-Pratiharas, Rashtrakutas, and Palas for control over Kannauj. Yashovarman's reign represents an earlier phase of Kannauj's post-Harsha prominence before this major struggle intensified.
Understanding the history of Kannauj and its rulers like Yashovarman is crucial for studying the political landscape of early medieval India.
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Important Questions from Post Mauryan Age
Which one of the following epic of ancient India has the love story of the son of the founder of the Sunga dynasty?
Which of the following statement is correct?
I. Most of the Ashoka’'s inscriptions were in Prakrit language.
Il. Kalinga is the ancient name of coastal Orissa.
Which of these statements are correct
(A) Shaka administration continued largely along the lines of the Achaemenid and Seleucid system in Iran
(B) The kingdom during Shaka was divided into provinces, each under a military governor called Mahakshatrapa
(C) Another official title was Meridrach, an officer in charge of designated area in Shaka administration
(D) The minting of some coins during shakas in joint names of two rulers meant that the king associated himself with a ruler of lesser status
(E) Shaka kings took lesser titles as Samant
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Which of these statements are correct
(A) The post-Mauryan centuries saw a great spurt in the minting of coins
(B) The kings of the north-west imitated Greek. Roman and Iranian coin-types
(C) The increasing use of money did not drive out the barter systems, particularly in rural areas in post-Maurya period
(D) During post-Mauryas diverse use of coins indicates the variant trading economies
(E) Gold coins during post-Mauryas were Nishka & Suvarna and silver coins Shatamana were in use
Choose the most appopriate answer from the options given below:
Which of the following is not mentioned in the Satavahana inscriptions, while specifying the exemptions granted to the donees of land-gifts ?
