Gupta Ruler Titles and Vaishnavite Affiliation
The specific title adopted by several Gupta rulers that clearly indicated their dedication to Vaishnavism was Paramabhagavata.
Understanding the Title
The Sanskrit term 'Paramabhagavata' is composed of 'Parama' meaning 'supreme' or 'great', and 'Bhagavata', referring to a devotee of the Lord, specifically Vishnu in this context.
Using this title meant the ruler was a devout follower of Vishnu, thereby showcasing their strong Vaishnavite affiliation.
Significance in Gupta History
The Gupta period saw a flourishing of Vaishnavism, and rulers using the title Paramabhagavata, such as Chandragupta II and Skandagupta, publicly declared their religious allegiance.
Analysis of Options
- Lokadhama-deva: This title is not commonly associated with Gupta rulers or specifically with Vaishnavism.
- Parameshvara: This is a general title meaning "supreme lord" or "overlord", used by rulers across various dynasties and not specific to Vaishnavism.
- Paramabhagavata: Directly translates to "supreme devotee of Vishnu", clearly indicating Vaishnavite devotion.
- Paramatman: This philosophical term refers to the "supreme soul" and was not used as a royal title indicating religious affiliation.
Therefore, Paramabhagavata is the title that distinctly reflects the Gupta rulers' Vaishnavite leanings.
Similar Questions
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Important Questions from Gupta Age
Which one of the following was composed by Harishena?
The last recognised king of the Gupta kingdom was _______.
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Who among the following rulers is called the ‘Napoleon of India’?
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