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Question

Which optical instrument is used to correct the eye defect known as Hypermetropia (or long-sightedness), where light focuses behind the retina?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2025 Under Graduate CBT 2 Question Paper PDF (17-Sep-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

Convex Lens

In Hypermetropia, the eye lens focuses incoming light behind the retina instead of directly on it, causing difficulty in seeing nearby objects clearly.

A convex lens converges light rays before they enter the eye, effectively shifting the focal point forward onto the retina, thereby correcting the defect.

A concave lens is used for Myopia (short-sightedness), a cylindrical lens is used for Astigmatism, and photochromic lenses only darken with light exposure and do not correct focusing defects.

Hence, the correct answer is Convex Lens.

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Similar Questions

  1. The ability of a medium to refract light is also expressed in terms of its:
  2. The center of the reflecting surface of a spherical mirror is a point called:
  3. The lens which is thin in the middle and thick at its periphery is called a:
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Important Questions from Optics

  1. Who was the first one to use a glass prism to obtain the spectrum of sunlight?

  2. Twinkling of stars is due to:

  3. In which a convex mirror is used?

    A. Rear View mirrors in vehicles

    B. Glass windows

    C. Makeup Mirror

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