Which one of the following dimensions is not included in Human Development Index?
The Human Development Index (HDI) is a summary measure of average achievement in key dimensions of human development. Created by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), it focuses on three basic dimensions: a long and healthy life, access to knowledge, and a decent standard of living.
The HDI calculation uses specific indicators to represent these dimensions:
Let's examine how the given options relate to the HDI components:
Based on the standard HDI framework, Life Expectancy at birth, Mean years of schooling, and Expected years of schooling are all components included in the HDI calculation. Mortality rate is related but not a direct indicator.
The question asks which of the listed dimensions is *not* included in the Human Development Index.
India has experienced persistent and high food inflation in the recent past. What could be the reasons?
1) Due to a gradual switchover to the cultivation of commercial crops, the area under the cultivation of food grains has steadily decreased in the last five years by about 30%.
2) As a consequence of increasing incomes, the consumption patterns of the people have undergone a significant change.
3) The food supply chain has structural constraints.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
A rapid increase in the rate of inflation is sometimes attributed to the "base effect". What is "base effect”?
Consider the following statements:
1. Inflation benefits the debtors.
2. Inflation benefits the bond-holders.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Which one of the following is likely to be the most inflationary in its effect?
Hill Area Development Programmes were initiated during the _____________ Year Plan covering 15 districts.