In the following passage there are blanks, each of which has been numbered from 1 to 10. Choose the correct word from the given options which fits the blank appropriately. The world economy is in recession; the deepest and widest___ (1) ___the 1930s. There are___ (2) ___of___ (3) ___in the industrial countries, but most serious economic___ (4) ___anticipate that rates of___ (5) ___and level of economic activity will remain low. In all that has been written about world___ (6) ___, the___ (7) ___has been overwhelming and narrowly economic. Few have___ (8) ___the human consequences in more than a superficial manner. Not a single international study has___ (9) ___the recession’s___ (10) ___on the most vulnerable half of the world’s population, i.e., the children.
Which of these should be filled at blank (3) as per the context of the passage?
Recovery
Understanding the Passage Context
The passage details a global economic recession, described as the most severe since the 1930s. It specifically notes that industrial countries are affected, and economic activity along with growth rates are expected to remain subdued.
Analyzing Blank (3) in the Sentence
The task is to correctly fill blank (3) in the sentence: "There are ___ (2) ___ of ___ (3) ___ in the industrial countries".
Here are the choices provided for blank (3):
| Option Number | Word |
|---|---|
| 1 | Relapse |
| 2 | Downfall |
| 3 | Recovery |
| 4 | Slackness |
Rationale for Selecting 'Recovery' for Blank (3)
'Recovery' serves as the most appropriate word for blank (3) within the given sentence structure and context.
Grammatical Suitability: The sentence requires a noun for blank (3) that can follow a descriptor or quantifier placed in blank (2). The word 'Recovery' fits this role perfectly, allowing for phrases such as "signs of recovery" or "periods of recovery".
Economic Nuance: While the passage paints a picture of a widespread recession and anticipates low economic activity, the inclusion of 'Recovery' in this specific sentence can introduce nuance. It suggests that even within a downturn, there might be specific instances, discussions, or hopes related to economic improvement in industrial nations. This doesn't negate the overall negative forecast but adds a layer of detail about potential counter-trends or specific situations.
Evaluating Other Options:
Relapse: This term usually implies a worsening of a condition after a period of improvement. It might not fit as seamlessly as 'Recovery' if the sentence is meant to describe ongoing or potential positive developments, however limited.
Downfall: While the economy is in recession, 'Downfall' is a very strong word. The phrasing "There are ___ of downfall" is less common and might not fit the intended meaning as well as discussing 'recovery'.
Slackness: This word denotes inactivity, which aligns with the general theme of recession. However, the context might be seeking a word that introduces a different perspective or specific observation, making 'Recovery' a more likely choice to create contrast or detail.
In conclusion, 'Recovery' is the most suitable word for blank (3), enabling the sentence to convey specific details about economic conditions in industrial countries amidst the broader recessionary environment.
Similar Questions
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Important Questions from Cloze Test
What would come in place of 1
What would come in place of 2
What would come in place of 3
What would come in place of 4
What would come in place of 5
