Indian Government Structure 1909 Proposals

The question requires identifying the specific proposal made by the British Government in 1909 concerning the structure of the Indian Government.

Analyzing British Proposals for India

To answer this, we need to examine the historical context and purpose of each option provided:

• Morley-Minto Reforms (1909): Officially known as the Indian Councils Act 1909, these reforms were indeed introduced by the British Government in 1909. They introduced significant changes to the legislative councils of British India and expanded the role of Indians in governance, directly impacting the government's structure.
• Cripps Mission (1942): This was a mission sent by the British Government to negotiate with Indian leaders during World War II, proposing Dominion status after the war. It occurred much later than 1909.
• Rowlatt Act (1919): Enacted after World War I, this act dealt with political unrest and allowed for special legal procedures. It was not related to structuring the government in 1909.
• Wavell Plan (1945): Proposed by the Viceroy of India, Lord Wavell, this plan aimed to create an interim government. It was formulated in 1945, well after the specified year.

Based on the historical timeline and the focus of each proposal, the Morley-Minto Reforms were the British Government's initiative in 1909 aimed at restructuring the Indian Government.