Lokayukta Powers Investigation

This question asks to identify the statement that is factually incorrect regarding the Lokayukta's authority and scope.

Analyzing Lokayukta Mandate

The options provided describe potential functions and limitations of the Lokayukta:

• Option 1: Lokayuktas investigate grievances caused by maladministration. This aligns with their established role.
• Option 2: Supervising citizen grievance investigations is part of their oversight function.
• Option 3: Inquiring into allegations of abuse of power by public servants is a key responsibility.
• Option 4: This option states the Lokayukta cannot question the Prime Minister regarding alleged abuse of power.

Determining the Untrue Statement

The Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013, established the Lokpal at the central level, while Lokayuktas operate at the state level. The Lokpal has jurisdiction that extends to the Prime Minister, subject to specific conditions.

Specifically, the Lokpal can initiate inquiries into allegations against the Prime Minister concerning corruption or abuse of power. Certain procedures and exclusions apply, such as matters related to national security. Therefore, the absolute statement in Option 4, implying a complete inability of the ombudsman (potentially referring to the Lokpal framework) to question the Prime Minister, is inaccurate.

As the question seeks the statement that is not true, Option 4 is identified as the correct answer because it presents a limitation that does not fully hold true under the Lokpal's jurisdiction.