Effective organization relies on clear structures and defined responsibilities. Let's examine the options:
The principle that goes against sound organizational practices is Overlapping of authority. When multiple managers or departments have the same authority over the same tasks or employees, it creates confusion, conflict, and inefficiency. This ambiguity undermines clear lines of command and responsibility.
The following are essential for a well-organized structure:
In contrast, overlapping authority leads to disputes and hinders smooth operations, making it incompatible with good organizational design.
| LIST-I | LIST-II |
|---|---|
| A. Planning | I. activates the organizational methods to work efficiently for achieving organizational purposes. |
| B. Organizing | II. to bridge the gap between where we are and where we want to be |
| C. Staffing | III. to provide it with everything useful. |
| D. Directing | IV. manning the organizational structure. |
| List - I (Roles) | List - II (Description) |
| p. Liaison | 1. Transmits information to different members of the organisation. |
| q. Disseminator | 2. Responsible for representing the organisation at major transactions. |
| r. Negotiator | 3. Maintains a network of outside contacts who provide favours and information to the organisation. |
| s. Entrepreneur | 4. Searches around for opportunities and also starts innovative projects |