Effective organization relies on clear structures and defined responsibilities. Let's examine the options:
The principle that goes against sound organizational practices is Overlapping of authority. When multiple managers or departments have the same authority over the same tasks or employees, it creates confusion, conflict, and inefficiency. This ambiguity undermines clear lines of command and responsibility.
The following are essential for a well-organized structure:
In contrast, overlapping authority leads to disputes and hinders smooth operations, making it incompatible with good organizational design.
| LIST-I | LIST-II |
|---|---|
| A. Planning | I. activates the organizational methods to work efficiently for achieving organizational purposes. |
| B. Organizing | II. to bridge the gap between where we are and where we want to be |
| C. Staffing | III. to provide it with everything useful. |
| D. Directing | IV. manning the organizational structure. |
Match the List-I with List-II
| LIST I | LIST II | ||
| A. | Organisational Structure | I. | Refers to the delegation of authority throughout the organisation. |
| B. | Span of Management | II. | Groups activities on the basis of products. |
| C. | Divisional Structure | III. | Refers to the number of subordinates under a supervisor. |
| D. | Decentralisation | IV. | The framework within which managerai and operating tasks are operated. |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Match the List-I with List-II
| LIST I | LIST II | ||
| A. | Unity of Command | I. | Maintaining high morale among employees is imperative |
| B. | Unity of Direction | II. | Hierarchical, formalised communication channel |
| C. | Scalar Chain | III. | Functions have only one plan and one boss |
| D. | Espirit de Corps | IV. | Sub-ordinates reports to only one boss |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: