Which of the following countries has been confirmed as the first co-chair of the Governing Council of India-led global Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI)?
United Kingdom
Understanding the Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI)
The question asks about the first co-chair of the Governing Council of the India-led global initiative, the Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI). Let's break down what this means.
The Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) is a global partnership of national governments, UN agencies and programmes, multilateral development banks and financing mechanisms, the private sector, and knowledge institutions. It aims to promote the resilience of new and existing infrastructure systems to climate and disaster risks, thereby ensuring sustainable development.
The Governing Council is the highest policy-making body of the CDRI. It provides overall guidance and direction to the coalition's activities.
The role of a Co-chair is to jointly lead this Governing Council alongside India, which is the founding chair.
Identifying the First CDRI Governing Council Co-chair Country
The CDRI was launched by India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the UN Climate Action Summit in New York in September 2019. It was formally established as an international organization with its Secretariat in New Delhi, India.
For its initial phase, the Governing Council required a co-chair to work alongside India.
Based on information regarding the establishment and early leadership of the CDRI Governing Council, the country that served as the first co-chair was the United Kingdom.
Importance of Disaster Resilient Infrastructure
Investing in disaster resilient infrastructure is crucial because:
- It helps protect lives and livelihoods during and after natural disasters.
- It ensures the continuity of essential services like power, water, transport, and communications.
- It reduces economic losses caused by infrastructure damage.
- It contributes to sustainable development goals by preventing setbacks from disasters.
- It is a key component of adapting to climate change impacts.
CDRI's Goals and Activities
CDRI focuses on several key areas, including:
- Generating and disseminating knowledge and resources on disaster resilience.
- Promoting the development and adoption of resilient infrastructure standards.
- Facilitating technical support and capacity building for member countries.
- Advocating for increased investment in resilient infrastructure.
The collaboration between India and other member countries, such as the first co-chair, is vital for achieving these goals on a global scale.
Revision Table: Key CDRI Facts
| Aspect | Detail |
|---|---|
| Full Form | Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure |
| Launched By | India (Prime Minister Narendra Modi) |
| Launch Event | UN Climate Action Summit 2019, New York |
| Headquarters | New Delhi, India |
| Role of India | Founding Chair |
| First Co-chair of Governing Council | United Kingdom |
Additional Information: Global Disaster Resilience Efforts
The establishment of CDRI is part of broader global efforts to address the increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events and natural disasters, often linked to climate change. Other key frameworks and initiatives include:
- The Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030: A global agreement setting targets for reducing disaster risk and losses.
- The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Many SDGs, particularly Goal 9 (Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure) and Goal 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities), emphasize resilience.
- Climate Adaptation Planning: National and international strategies increasingly include building resilient infrastructure as a critical adaptation measure.
International coalitions like CDRI play a crucial role in sharing knowledge, mobilizing resources, and fostering cooperation to build a more resilient world.
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