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Direction: Each of the following sentences in this section has a blank space with four-word or a group of words given. Select whichever word or group of words you consider the most appropriate for the blank space and indicate your response on the answer sheet accordingly.

The difficult thing about (1)_________the science of habits is that most people when they hear about this field of research (2)______ to know the secret formula for quickly changing any habit. If scientists have discovered how (3)______ patterns work, then it stands to reason that they (4)________ have also found a recipe for rapid change, right? if only it (5)_________ that easy. It's not (6)________ formulas don't exist. The problem is that there isn't one formula for (7)_________ habits. There are thousands. Individuals and habits are (8)_________ different and so the specifics of diagnosing and changing the patterns in our lives differ from person to (9)________ and behaviour to behaviour. Giving up cigarettes is different (10)________ curbing overeating, which is different from changing how you communicate with your spouse, (11)_______ is different from how you prioritize tasks at work. What's more, each person's habits are (12)______ by different cravings. As a result, this book does not (13)________ one prescription, Rather, I hoped to deliver something else: a framework for understanding (14)_________ habits work and a guide to experimenting with how they (15)________ change. Some habits yield easily to analysis and influence. Others are (16)______ complex and obstinate and require prolonged study. And for others, change is a (17)_______ that never fully concludes. But that does not (18)_______ it can't occur. Each chapter in this book explains a different aspect of why habits exist and how they function. The framework (19)___________ in this section is an attempt to distill, in (20)_________ very basic way, the tactics that researchers have found for diagnosing and shaping habits within our own lives.

What would come in place of 10

This question was previously asked in
CDS I 2020 Elementary Mathematics Previous Year Paper (02-Feb-2020)
The correct answer is

from

Choosing the Right Word for Habit Comparisons

The question requires selecting the most appropriate word to fill in blank number (10) in the provided text. The sentence in focus is: "Giving up cigarettes is different (10)________ curbing overeating, which is different from changing how you communicate with your spouse...". This sentence compares the difficulty or process of changing one habit versus another.

Analyzing the Comparison Context

The core task here is to understand how English grammar handles comparisons that highlight differences between two subjects. The sentence structure compares the act of "Giving up cigarettes" with the act of "curbing overeating". To express that these two actions are not the same, a specific preposition is typically used.

Evaluating Options for Blank (10)

Let's examine each of the provided options to see how well they fit the context:
  • Option 1: from
    When we use the structure "different ___ X", the preposition 'from' is the standard and most common choice in English to introduce the item being compared. The sentence "Giving up cigarettes is different from curbing overeating" correctly conveys that these two habits are dissimilar. This aligns perfectly with the intent of the sentence.
  • Option 2: since
    The word 'since' is usually used to indicate a time period starting from a past point or to give a reason. Using 'since' here ("different since curbing overeating") would make the sentence grammatically incorrect and nonsensical in this comparative context.
  • Option 3: to
    In some varieties of English (like British English), "different to" is sometimes used as an alternative to "different from". However, "different from" is considered more standard and is widely preferred, especially in formal writing and American English. Therefore, 'from' is the safer and more universally accepted choice.
  • Option 4: into
    The preposition 'into' typically indicates movement, direction, or a change of state. For example, "put the milk into the fridge" or "turn into a butterfly". It doesn't fit the context of comparing differences between two habits. The sentence "different into curbing overeating" is grammatically incorrect.

Final Choice for Blank (10)

Considering the standard grammatical rules for comparisons in English, the preposition "from" is the most appropriate word to fill blank (10). It correctly forms the comparative phrase "different from" needed to contrast the habit of giving up cigarettes with curbing overeating.
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