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Question

What will come in the place of the question mark (?) in the following equation, if '+' and '-' are interchanged and 'x' and '÷' are interchanged? 

(28 ÷ 4) - (15 x 3) + 48 = ?

This question was previously asked in
SSC Selection Post 2024 Question Paper (26-Jun-2024) (Shift-4)
The correct answer is
69

Solving the Equation After Symbol Interchange

The problem asks us to find the value that replaces the question mark (?) in the given equation after specific symbol interchanges.

The original equation is:

$$(28 \div 4) - (15 \times 3) + 48 = ?$$

The rules for interchanging symbols are:

  • '+' is interchanged with '-'.
  • 'x' is interchanged with '÷'.

Let's apply these interchanges to the original equation.

Applying Symbol Interchanges

We need to replace each operator according to the rules:

  • The division symbol '÷' becomes 'x'.
  • The subtraction symbol '-' becomes '+'.
  • The multiplication symbol 'x' becomes '÷'.
  • The addition symbol '+' becomes '-'.

Applying these changes to the original equation:

Original: $$(28 \div 4) - (15 \times 3) + 48$$

After interchange: $$(28 \times 4) + (15 \div 3) - 48$$

So, the new equation we need to solve is:

$$(28 \times 4) + (15 \div 3) - 48 = ?$$

Step-by-Step Calculation

Now, we solve the new equation using the standard order of operations (BODMAS/PEMDAS): Brackets/Parentheses, Orders/Exponents, Division and Multiplication (from left to right), Addition and Subtraction (from left to right).

  1. Calculate within the brackets:
    • First bracket: $$(28 \times 4)$$

      Calculation: $ 28 \times 4 = 112 $

    • Second bracket: $$(15 \div 3)$$

      Calculation: $ 15 \div 3 = 5 $

  2. Substitute the results back into the equation:

    The equation now becomes: $$112 + 5 - 48$$

  3. Perform addition and subtraction from left to right:
    • Addition: $$112 + 5 = 117$$
    • Subtraction: $$117 - 48 = 69$$

Therefore, the value that comes in the place of the question mark is 69.

Final Answer Verification

The original equation was transformed by interchanging '+' with '-' and 'x' with '÷'. The steps involved identifying the operations, applying the interchanges, and then solving the resulting equation using the order of operations (BODMAS/PEMDAS). The calculation yielded 69.

$$(28 \times 4) + (15 \div 3) - 48 = 112 + 5 - 48 = 117 - 48 = 69$$

The value in place of the question mark is 69.

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Similar Questions

  1. Which two signs should be interchanged to make the given equation correct?
    $36+8 \times 184-23\div10 = 90$

  2. Which two signs should be interchanged to make the given equation correct? 

    $152 + 8 \times 16 \div 9 - 4 = 309$


Important Questions from Bodmas Rule

  1. The value of 30 ÷ 6 × 5 of (2 + 3) - 12(3 × 2) is equal to:

  2. solve the following:

    523 + 523 × 523 ÷ 523

  3. The value of 96 - 4 of (18 - 13) + 4 × 7 is:

  4. Find the value of 45 - 3 × (4 of 6 + 12 ÷ 3 × 6 - 4 × 5) + 6.

  5. The value of   \(\frac{{33}}{{40}} + \frac{1}{5}\left[ {\frac{4}{5} - \frac{1}{5} \times \left( {\frac{7}{8} - \frac{5}{4}} \right)} \right] - \frac{4}{5}\)  is:

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