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Question

What is the unit of calorific value?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2017 (Tier 1) Previous Year Paper (16-Aug-2017) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

kJ/kg

Calorific value is the heat energy released per unit mass of fuel on complete combustion — i.e. energy / mass. The SI unit of energy is the kilojoule (kJ) and mass is measured in kilograms (kg), giving kJ/kg.

kN/kg is force per mass, while kW/sec and kCal/sec involve time and represent rates of energy transfer (power), not energy per mass. Hence the answer is kJ/kg.

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