What is the name of the scheme launched to fund infrastructure and social development projects in the Northeast for a period of four years from 2022 - 23 to 2025 -26?
PM - DevINE
Understanding the Northeast Development Scheme Question
The question asks about a specific scheme launched by the government to fund infrastructure and social development projects exclusively in the Northeast region of India. It also specifies the time period for this funding, which is four years from 2022-23 to 2025-26.
Analyzing the Options for the Northeast Scheme
Let's look at the provided options and determine which one matches the description of the scheme for Northeast development:
- PM - NERLP
- PM - DRUV
- PM - FME
- PM - DevINE
Identifying the Correct Scheme: PM-DevINE
The correct answer is PM - DevINE. Let's understand what this scheme is:
- PM-DevINE stands for Prime Minister's Development Initiative for North East Region.
- This scheme was announced in the Union Budget 2022-23.
- Its primary objective is to fund infrastructure development and social development projects in the Northeast region.
- The duration specified for this scheme, aligning with the question, is four years, from 2022-23 to 2025-26.
- It is a Central Sector Scheme with 100% central funding.
Therefore, PM - DevINE perfectly matches all the criteria mentioned in the question: it's a scheme focused on Northeast infrastructure and social development with the specified four-year period from 2022-23 to 2025-26.
Why Other Options Are Incorrect
Let's briefly look at why the other options do not fit the description:
- PM - NERLP: This likely refers to the Prime Minister's New 15 Point Programme for Minorities. While it aims at inclusive development, it is not specifically focused on the Northeast region's infrastructure and social development in the stated period.
- PM - DRUV: This option does not correspond to a well-known central government scheme related to Northeast development or any other major initiative matching the description.
- PM - FME: This stands for Pradhan Mantri Formalisation of Micro food processing Enterprises. It is a scheme focused on the food processing industry across India, not specifically for infrastructure and social development in the Northeast region.
Detailed Explanation of PM-DevINE
The PM-DevINE scheme aims to address development gaps in the eight North Eastern States. Key focus areas include:
- Creating infrastructure that supports economic activities.
- Supporting social development projects.
- Enabling livelihood activities for youth and women.
- Filling the development gaps as identified by the North Eastern Council (NEC) or State Governments.
The scheme operates through the Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region (DoNER).
| Scheme | Focus Area | Region | Duration (as per question context) |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM - DevINE | Infrastructure & Social Development | North East Region | 2022-23 to 2025-26 |
| PM - FME | Micro Food Processing Enterprises | All India | Not specific to Northeast infrastructure/social development |
Based on the analysis, PM - DevINE is the scheme that aligns with the question's description regarding funding for infrastructure and social development in the Northeast region for the period 2022-23 to 2025-26.
Revision Table: Northeast Development Schemes
| Scheme Name | Full Form / Purpose | Target Region | Relevant Period |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM - DevINE | Prime Minister's Development Initiative for North East Region (Infrastructure & Social Dev) | North East Region | 2022-23 to 2025-26 |
| PM - FME | Pradhan Mantri Formalisation of Micro food processing Enterprises | All India | Different focus |
Additional Information: North East Region Development
The North East Region of India comprises eight states: Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura, and Sikkim. The government has placed significant emphasis on the development of this region to bring it at par with other parts of the country. Various initiatives, ministries (like the Ministry of DoNER), and schemes are dedicated to improving connectivity, infrastructure, economic opportunities, and social indicators in these states. PM-DevINE is one such significant step aimed at accelerating development in the region during the specified timeframe.
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