Understanding the $C_6H_6$ Formula
The question asks to identify the chemical compound represented by the molecular formula $C_6H_6$.
Identifying the Compound $C_6H_6$
The formula $C_6H_6$ specifically represents the organic chemical compound known as Benzene. Benzene is an aromatic hydrocarbon with a ring structure consisting of six carbon atoms, each bonded to one hydrogen atom.
Analyzing the Options
- Option 1: Hydro Carbon - This is a general classification for compounds containing only hydrogen and carbon. While Benzene is a hydrocarbon, this option is too broad.
- Option 2: Hydrochloric Acid - This is an acid with the chemical formula
$HCl$, which is completely different from$C_6H_6$. - Option 3: Benzene - This matches the chemical formula
$C_6H_6$. - Option 4: Toluene - Toluene is also an aromatic hydrocarbon, but its formula is
$C_7H_8$ (Benzene ring with a methyl group attached).
Conclusion
Based on the specific molecular formula $C_6H_6$, the correct identification is Benzene.
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