______ is a set of rules that must be obeyed when transferring files across the Internet.
HTTP
Concept: A protocol is a set of rules that governs how data is exchanged over a network. Different Internet activities use different protocols. The Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is the standard set of rules used to request and transfer files (web pages, images, documents) between a web server and a browser across the Internet.
Working: The blank asks for 'a set of rules that must be obeyed when transferring files across the Internet'. Among the given terms, the only one that is actually a protocol (a rule-set) is HTTP, which defines how files are formatted and transmitted on the World Wide Web.
Why the other choices are wrong:
HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is a markup language used to structure and display the content of web pages; it describes a document, it is not a rule-set for transferring files.
URL (Uniform Resource Locator) is the address that identifies the location of a resource on the web; it points to a file but does not govern its transfer.
ISP (Internet Service Provider) is a company that provides users access to the Internet; it is an organisation, not a protocol.
Takeaway: Rules that control file transfer over the web form a protocol, and that protocol is HTTP.
Correct answer: HTTP
Similar Questions
The action of sending emails to fraudulently obtain another person's bank details is called:
Which of the following statements (A-C) are correct with reference to Web 3.0?
A. Web 3.0 technology (theoretically) puts user data and web content into user's hands.
B. Centralization is a core tenet of Web 3.0
C. In Web 3.0 world, block-chain based networks, transactions and businesses will thrive in the coming years.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :Given below are two statements :
Statement I : The inventor of WWW is Bill Gates.
Statement II : IPv6 protocol defines an IP address of 128 bits.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :Which of the following is the most appropriate format for graphics that are to be embedded within an Internet document?
Which of the following best describes a wiki?
In the context of IT/ICT, which one of the following statements about spamming is true?
The Internet began with the development of:
Which of the following is an instant messaging application?
(a) WhatsApp
(b) Google Talk
(c) Viber
Select the correct answer from the codes given below:
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: A cookie is a packet of information sent by a web browser to a web server.
Statement II: Spam can ‘clog up’ a user’s inbox with unwanted emails; it can also lead to phishing attacks.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:A webpage displays the following information in which each understood word is a link to another web page.
For digital devices, the bandwidth is usually expressed in bits per second. For analog devices, the bandwidth is expressed in Hertz.
Which method of data organisation is being used?
Important Questions from Basics of Internet
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Sending an email will cause a problem if the recipient is in another time zone where the time difference is 12 hours.
Statement II: In an Email system, Bcc: stands for Black Carbon Copy.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
What is the common port for Post Office Protocol?
What is social media optimization?
What is the name of web page address?
www.ncert.nic.in in the following web address is called ____.
http://www.ncert.nic.in/textbook/textbook.htm
