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Question

The target set by Indian government for power from roof-top solar installations by the year 2022 is

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET 2019 Home Science Question Paper (04-Dec-2019) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

40.0 GW

The target set by the Indian government for power generation from roof-top solar installations by the year 2022 is a crucial part of its renewable energy agenda. Let us analyze the question step-by-step to understand the context and arrive at the correct answer.

Understanding the Context

India has been actively working towards increasing its renewable energy capacity. As part of these initiatives, specific targets are set for various renewable sources, including solar energy. Roof-top solar installations are a significant component of the solar energy strategy, contributing to the decentralized generation of power and fostering environmental sustainability.

Explanation of the Target

The Indian government, in its plan to boost the renewable energy sector, had set an ambitious target to achieve a total of 100 GW of solar power capacity by 2022. This total included contributions from both large-scale solar power plants and decentralized solutions like roof-top solar installations.

  1. The target for overall solar power was 100 \text{ GW}, aimed at both facilitating solar plants and encouraging individual participation through roof-top solutions.
  2. Out of this 100 GW solar target, 40 \text{ GW} was earmarked specifically for roof-top solar installations. This division was meant to harness the potential of urban areas and residential/industrial rooftops efficiently.
  3. The rest, 60 \text{ GW}, was allocated for large-scale grid-connected solar power plants.

Conclusion

After analyzing the facts, we conclude that the target set by the Indian government for power from roof-top solar installations by the year 2022 is 40.0 GW.

Why Other Options are Incorrect

  • 50.0 GW: This was not part of the split between roof-top and other solar targets.
  • 60.0 GW: This figure pertains to solar power plants other than roof-top installations.
  • 100.0 GW: This was the total solar power target, not just for roof-top installations.

Tip

When preparing for environment and sustainable development topics, pay close attention to specific targets outlined in national policies as they are frequently tested in exams.

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