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Question

A mixture contains two non-reacting gases A and B. If the partial pressures of A and B are 3 bar and 5 bar, respectively, what is the total pressure of the mixture?

The correct answer is

8 bar

To find the total pressure of a mixture containing non-reacting gases, we use Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures. This law states that the total pressure of a mixture of non-reacting gases is equal to the sum of their individual partial pressures.

Given in the question:

  1. Partial pressure of gas A, P_A = 3 \, \text{bar}
  2. Partial pressure of gas B, P_B = 5 \, \text{bar}

According to Dalton's Law:

P_{\text{total}} = P_A + P_B

Substituting the values, we get:

P_{\text{total}} = 3 \, \text{bar} + 5 \, \text{bar} = 8 \, \text{bar}

Therefore, the total pressure of the mixture is 8 bar.

Hence, the correct option is 8 bar.

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Similar Questions

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Important Questions from States of Matter

  1. A liquid is heated up to a certain temperature. Which one of the following situation would correspond to the boiling of the liquid?

  2. Which one among the following oxides has the highest melting point?

  3. Equal volume of all gases, when measured at the same temperature and pressure, contain an equal number of particles. Who proposed the above law?

  4. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists:

    List I (Noble gas)

    List II (Use)

    A. Argon

    1. In lights for advertising display

    B. Neon

    2. Airport landing lights and in light houses

    C. Krypton

    3. Light in photographer’s flash gun

    D. Xenon

    4. In tungsten filament to last

    Code:
  5. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists:

    List I

    (Process)

    List II

    (Type of change)

    A. Heating of camphor

    1. Chemical

    B. Cooling of water vapor up to room temperature

    2. Evaporation

    C. Cooking an egg

    3. Condensation

    D. Formation of water vapor at room temperature.

    4. Sublimation

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RRB JE Prev. Yr. Paper (CBT 1 + CBT 2) Test Series
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