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Question

The variance of 10 observations is 25. If 2 is multiplied to each of the observations and subsequently 7 is subtracted from each multiplied observation, then what is the new variance?

This question was previously asked in
NDA 2 2026 GAT Question Paper (13-Sep-2026)
The correct answer is

100

If each observation is transformed as \(Y=2X-7\), the variance scales by the square of the multiplying constant while the subtracted constant has no effect: \(\text{Var}(Y)=2^{2}\,\text{Var}(X)\). With \(\text{Var}(X)=25\), the new variance is \(4\times25=100\).

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Similar Questions

  1. If \(\rm \displaystyle \sum_{i = 1}^{10}x_i = 110\)  and  \(\rm \displaystyle \sum_{i = 1}^{10}x_i^2 = 1540\)   then what is the variance?

  2. The sum of deviations of n numbers from 10 and 20 are p and q respectively. If (p - q)2 = 10000, then what is the value of n?

  3. In any discrete series (when all values are not same) if x represent mean deviation about mean and y represent standard deviation, then which one of the following is correct?

  4. If V is the variance and M is the mean of first 15 natural numbers, then what is V + M 2equal to?

  5. Arithmetic mean of 10 observations is 60 and sum of squares of deviations from 50 is 5000. What is the standard deviation of the observations?

  6. Consider the following statements:

    1) If 10 is added to each entry on a list, then the average increases by 10

    2) IF 10 is added to each entry on a list, then the standard deviation increases by 10

    3) if each entry on a list is doubled then the average doubles

    What of the above statements are correct?

  7. The variance of 25 observations is 4. If 2 is added to each observation, then the new variance of the resulting observations is

  8. An analysis of monthly wages paid to the workers in two firms A and B belonging to the same industry gives the following result:

    Firm A

    Firm B

    Number of workers

    500

    600

    Average monthly wage

    Rs. 1860

    Rs. 1750

    Variance of distribution of wages

    81

    100

    The average of monthly wage and variance of distribution of wages of all the workers in the firms A and B taken together are

  9. What is the standard deviation of the observations

    \(-\sqrt{6}, -\sqrt{5},- \sqrt{4}, -1, 1, \sqrt{4}, \sqrt{5}, \sqrt{6} \ ?\)

  10. If \(\rm \sum x_i = 20, \sum x_i^2=200\)  and n = 10 for an observed variable x, then what is the coefficient of variation?


Important Questions from Variance and Standard Deviation

  1. Consider a population that is finite, and sampling is with replacement. If the variance of the population is 2176.8 with a sample size of 16, then the variance of the sampling distribution of means is:

  2. If \(\rm \displaystyle \sum_{i = 1}^{10}x_i = 110\)  and  \(\rm \displaystyle \sum_{i = 1}^{10}x_i^2 = 1540\)   then what is the variance?

  3. The sum of deviations of n numbers from 10 and 20 are p and q respectively. If (p - q)2 = 10000, then what is the value of n?

  4. The fourth central moment of a mesokurtic distribution is 243. Its standard deviation is:

  5. The standard deviation of the first 10 natural numbers is 3.028. What will be the standard deviation of the first 20 natural numbers?

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