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Question

The specific latent heat of fusion of ethyl alcohol is 100 Jg⁻¹. Find the heat absorbed (in J) by 2.25 g of ethyl alcohol when it melts at its melting point of -114°C.

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP/Technician 2018 CBT 2 Electronics Mechanic Question Paper (23-Jan-2019) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

225

Heat absorbed during melting at a constant temperature is given by Q = m × L, where L is the specific latent heat of fusion.

m = 2.25 g and L = 100 J/g

Q = 2.25 × 100
= 225 J

Check: 225 ÷ 2.25 = 100 J/g, matching the latent heat value. The melting temperature does not change the result.

Hence, 225.

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