To find the surface area of a sphere, we use a specific formula that relates the area to the sphere's radius.
The radius ($r$) of the sphere is given as 16 cm.
The formula for the surface area ($A$) of a sphere is:
$ A = 4\pi r^2 $
Substitute the given radius ($r = 16$ cm) into the formula:
$ A = 4\pi (16 \text{ cm})^2 $
Calculate the square of the radius:
$ (16 \text{ cm})^2 = 256 \text{ cm}^2 $
Multiply the result by $4\pi$:
$ A = 4\pi \times 256 \text{ cm}^2 $
$ A = 1024\pi \text{ cm}^2 $
The surface area of the sphere is $1024\pi \text{ cm}^2$. This corresponds to Option 4.