Understanding the National Highway Authority of India (NHAI) Operational Year

The question asks about the year the National Highway Authority of India (NHAI) was operationalised. This is a key detail about the establishment and functioning of this important infrastructure body in India.

NHAI: Establishment and Operationalisation

The National Highway Authority of India (NHAI) is an autonomous agency of the Government of India. It is responsible for managing a network of over 50,000 km of National Highways out of 132,499 km in India. NHAI is a statutory body that was constituted by an Act of the Parliament of India, the National Highways Authority of India Act, 1988.

While the Act was passed in 1988, the authority itself was not operational immediately. It took several years for the body to be fully constituted and begin its functions. The NHAI became operational later.

Determining the Operational Year of NHAI

Based on official records and historical information regarding the implementation of the NHAI Act, 1988, the National Highway Authority of India was operationalised in the year 1995.

Let's look at the provided options:

• 2005
• 1995
• 2000
• 1993

Comparing these options with the established operational year of NHAI, we find that 1995 is the correct year when NHAI began its operational activities after being constituted under the 1988 Act.

Detailed Analysis of NHAI Dates

It's important to distinguish between the year the Act was passed and the year the authority became operational:

• NHAI Act Passed: 1988
• NHAI Operationalised: 1995

Therefore, the National Highway Authority of India (NHAI) was operationalised in 1995.

Conclusion on NHAI Operationalisation

The National Highway Authority of India (NHAI) was established by an Act in 1988, but it commenced its operational activities in 1995. Thus, the correct year for its operationalisation is 1995.

Revision Table: Key NHAI Milestones

Additional Information on NHAI and Indian Highways

The NHAI plays a crucial role in the development, maintenance, and management of National Highways in India. Its primary mandate includes the implementation of the National Highways Development Project (NHDP) and other projects related to highway infrastructure. The operationalisation in 1995 marked the beginning of its active role in transforming India's highway network, which is vital for the country's economic growth and connectivity.

The authority functions under the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways. Its work includes planning, designing, construction, and maintenance of National Highways, collecting tolls, and ensuring traffic management.