The main focus of _______ is on recording and classifying monetary transactions in the books of accounts and preparation of financial statements at the end of every accounting period.
financial accounting
The correct answer is option 2. Financial accounting focuses on recording and classifying monetary transactions in the books of accounts and preparing financial statements like the balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement at the end of each accounting period. The other options are different fields of accounting: environmental accounting deals with environmental costs, forensic accounting investigates financial fraud, and cost accounting focuses on costing for manufacturing or production processes.
Match the following accounting concepts with the meaning/implications.
Accounting Concept | Meaning Implication | ||
(i) | Money | (a) | Capital of the proprietor is considered as a liability |
(ii) | Business | (b) | Fixed assets are |
(iii) | Going concern concept | (c) | Changes in purchasing power are ignored |
Which of the following statements is correct?
In relation to the single-entry system, which of the following statements is INCORRECT?
A Trial Balance may be prepared according to Totals Method and ________ Method.
If the two sides of the Trial Balance tally, it is an indication that ______.
Kohler defines Single Entry System as, "A System of book-keeping in which as a rule only records of ____ and of personal accounts are maintained".
The technique of finding out the net balance of a ledger account, after considering the totals of both debit and credit sides, is known as ______.
Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?
Which of the following statements is correct?
______ is defined as a statement or a list of all ledger account balances taken from various ledger books on a particular date to check the arithmetical accuracy.
Professional people like doctors, lawyers, etc., ascertain their profit or loss under
Prepaid Rent A/c is a
“Legal expenses incurred to defend a suit for breach of contract to supply goods” is
Which of the following statements are true?
1. Prepaid rent is a Personal A/c.
2. Interest on Drawings is an income for the business.
3. Accrued income and income due but not received are same.
4. Cost of obtaining licence to carry out business is a capital expenditure.
Match List I with List II.
List I (Accounting Concepts) | List II (Purpose/Applicability) | ||
A. | Going Concern Concept | I. | The same accounting method used by a firm from one period to another |
B. | Consistency | II. | Relate to the relative size or importance of an item or event |
C. | Cost concept | III. | This an inappropriate assumption for a firm undergoing bankruptcy |
D. | Materiality | IV. | The normal basis used to account for assets |