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Question

The Jain monastic establishments are called as:

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper PDF (31-Jan-2021) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is
Basadis

Jain Monastic Establishments Definition

Jainism, an ancient Indian religion, has specific terms for its religious structures and concepts. Understanding these terms is key to answering questions about Jain practices and history.

Analyzing Jain Terms

Let's examine the terms provided in the options:

  • Aparigraha: This refers to a core Jain principle, meaning non-possession or non-attachment to material things. It is not a place.
  • Svetambara: This is one of the two major sects within Jainism, distinguished by their practice of wearing white clothing. It refers to a group, not an establishment.
  • Basadis: These are the traditional places of worship, temples, and monastic centers for Jains, particularly in South India. This term directly relates to monastic establishments.
  • Tirth: This term signifies a holy place, a pilgrimage site, or a spiritual leader (like a Tirthankara) who helps followers cross the ocean of existence. While related to Jainism, it doesn't specifically mean monastic establishment.

Identifying the Correct Term

Based on the analysis, Basadis are the specific term used for Jain monastic establishments or temples.

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Important Questions from Jainism

  1. The Jain Temple of Arang is called

  2. Central to the ethical framework of an ancient Indian philosophical tradition are sets of vows that govern conduct. The strict, renunciatory vows undertaken by monastics are known as the Mahavratas, encompassing principles like Ahimsa, Satya, Asteya, Brahmacharya, and Aparigraha in their absolute forms. A modified, less stringent version of these vows, adapted for householders to facilitate spiritual progress within worldly life, is termed the Anuvratas. This distinct dual system of ethical observance is a defining characteristic of:

  3. Which scholar has called the Jain style as West Indian style?

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