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Question

The Incenter of a triangle is located at $(3, 4)$. The length of the altitude from the Incenter to side AB is $2\text{ units}$. What is the radius of the triangle's incircle?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2025 Tier 1 Question Paper (25-Sep-2025) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is
$2\text{ units}$

Incircle Radius from Incenter Altitude

Understanding the Incenter and Inradius

The incenter of a triangle is the point where the angle bisectors intersect. It is equidistant from all three sides of the triangle.

The inradius ($r$) is the radius of the triangle's incircle, which is the circle inscribed within the triangle and tangent to all its sides. The distance from the incenter to any side of the triangle is equal to the inradius.

Identifying Key Information

  • Incenter coordinates: $(3, 4)$
  • Length of the altitude from the Incenter to side AB: $2 \text{ units}$

Relating Altitude to Inradius

The altitude from the incenter to a side (in this case, side AB) represents the perpendicular distance from the incenter to that side.

By definition, the inradius ($r$) is the perpendicular distance from the incenter to any side of the triangle.

Therefore, the length of the altitude from the incenter to side AB is equal to the inradius of the triangle.

Calculating the Inradius

Given that the length of the altitude from the Incenter to side AB is $2 \text{ units}$, the inradius ($r$) is directly determined:

$r = \text{Length of altitude from Incenter to side AB}$

$r = 2 \text{ units}$

The coordinates of the incenter $(3, 4)$ are extra information not required to determine the radius when the altitude length is provided.

Final Answer

The radius of the triangle's incircle is $2 \text{ units}$.

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  3. A right-angled triangle ABC has legs AB=6 cm and BC=8 cm. An altitude BD is drawn from the vertex B to the hypotenuse AC. What is the length of the altitude BD?
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Important Questions from Triangles, Congruence and Similarity

  1. Angle between the internal bisectors of two angles ∠B and ∠C of a ΔABC is 132°, then the value of ∠A is

  2. In ΔPQR, PQ = PR and S is a point on QR such that ∠PSQ = 96° + ∠QPS and ∠QPR = 132°. What is the measure of ∠PSR?

  3. In Δ ABC, ∠A = 50°. If the bisectors of the angle B and angle C, meet at a point O, then ∠BOC is equal to:

  4. Triangle ABC is right angled at B. BD is an altitude intersecting AC at D. If AC = 9 cm and CD = 3 cm. then find the measure of AB (in cm).

  5. The base and altitude of an isosceles triangle are 10 cm and 12 cm respectively. Then the length of each equal side is:

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