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Question

The headquarters of ‘Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific’ is located at

This question was previously asked in
CDS I 2016 English Previous Year Paper (14-Feb-2016)
The correct answer is

Bangkok

Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) Headquarters Location

The question asks about the location of the headquarters for a significant United Nations body, the Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, often abbreviated as ESCAP. Understanding the headquarters of major international organizations like ESCAP is important for general knowledge and for exams.

What is ESCAP?

ESCAP is one of the five regional commissions of the United Nations. It works to promote sustainable development in the Asia-Pacific region. Its main areas of work include:

  • Macroeconomic policy and development
  • Trade, investment, and innovation
  • Transport
  • Environment and development
  • Information and communications technology and disaster risk reduction
  • Social development
  • Statistics
  • Subregional activities for development

ESCAP aims to help countries in the region address their development challenges and achieve the Sustainable Development Goals.

Identifying the ESCAP Headquarters

The question provides four potential locations for the ESCAP headquarters:

  1. Singapore
  2. Manila
  3. Bangkok
  4. Hong Kong

To answer correctly, one needs to know the official location of the main office of the Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific.

Location of ESCAP Headquarters

The permanent headquarters of the Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) is located in Bangkok, Thailand. The United Nations Conference Centre (UNCC) in Bangkok serves as the primary office for ESCAP.

Comparing Options for ESCAP Location

Let's look at the given options:

  • Singapore: While a major hub in Asia, it is not the location of the main ESCAP headquarters.
  • Manila: Manila is home to the Asian Development Bank (ADB), another important regional organization, but not ESCAP.
  • Bangkok: This city in Thailand is the confirmed location for the ESCAP headquarters.
  • Hong Kong: Another significant economic center in Asia, but not the seat of ESCAP.
Organization Headquarters Location
Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) Bangkok, Thailand
Asian Development Bank (ADB) Manila, Philippines

Based on the confirmed location, Bangkok is the correct answer for the headquarters of the Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific.

Revision Table: Key UN Regional Commissions Headquarters

UN Regional Commission Headquarters Location
Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) Bangkok, Thailand
Economic Commission for Europe (ECE) Geneva, Switzerland
Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) Santiago, Chile
Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA) Beirut, Lebanon

Additional Information on ESCAP and UN Regional Bodies

The United Nations has five regional commissions established by the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC). These commissions are responsible for promoting economic and social development within their respective regions. ESCAP covers a vast geographical area, serving 53 member states and 9 associate members, stretching from Turkey in the west to the Pacific island nation of Kiribati in the east, and from the Russian Federation in the north to New Zealand in the south. The selection of headquarters locations often considers geographical centrality, existing infrastructure, and the willingness of host countries to provide facilities and support.

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