"The General Assembly of the United Nations cannot be called World Parliament." In this context, critically analyse the limitations on the General Assembly.
The assertion that the UN General Assembly (UNGA) cannot be regarded as a “World Parliament” is accurate, given its structural and functional limitations. While it embodies universal representation, its authority is largely recommendatory rather than legislative.
First, resolutions of the UNGA, except on internal procedure or budgetary matters, are non-binding. They possess moral and political weight but lack the coercive force of law. Second, the UNGA has no enforcement power, unlike national parliaments which act through an executive branch. Implementation depends on voluntary state compliance.
Third, the Security Council enjoys primacy under the UN Charter in matters of peace and security. The General Assembly may debate such issues but cannot override or enforce decisions against the Council. Fourth, despite controlling the UN’s budget, the Assembly’s financial influence over member policies is marginal.
Finally, state sovereignty remains intact, preventing the UNGA from exercising true legislative authority. Thus, it is a deliberative forum, not a world parliament.
Answered By:
Similar Questions
Where does the Constitution of India vest executive power with respect to subject-matters in the Concurrent List over which both the Union and States have legislative powers? Explain.
If Article 21 confers on a person the right to live a dignified life, does it also include a right not to live ? Examine the Constitutional Provisions with the help of decided case laws.
"It is often said that the decision of the Supreme Court in L. Chandra Kumar Vs. Union of India (1997) has defeated the very raison d'etre of establishing administrative tribunals in India." Discuss.
"The doctrine of Separation of Powers in its classical structural form is not followed in any country." Critically evaluate this statement with reasons.
Critically examine, with the help of decided cases, the power of the President to consult the Supreme Court.
"The Directive Principles of State Policy are fundamental in the governance of the country, and it shall be the duty of the State to apply these Principles in making laws." Illustrate the legislations, which have been enacted for the implementation of Directive Principles.
"It is significant that the State shall secure the operation of legal system to promote justice on the basis of equal opportunity." Examine the provisions under the Constitution and Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987.
What are the powers, privileges and immunities of Houses of Parliament in India? Do they have the power to expel any of their members for breach of privileges? If so, are such expulsions subject to judicial review ? Discuss.
"In any democratic society, judicial review of administrative action is the soul of the system. Without it, democracy, and rule of law cannot be maintained." Explain with example.
"It was claimed in the Constituent Assembly that the Constitution of India has in fact, laid down a very 'facile' procedure for the amendment of the Constitution." Do you think the Doctrine of Basic Structure significantly limits the amending power under Article 368? Elucidate.
Important Questions from Miscellaneous
Write a note in 150 words
Mendelian and non-Mendelian traits.Write a note in 150 words
Theoretical significance of Purum kinship-system.Write a note in 150 words
Smell as a signal among non-human primates.Write a note in 150 words
Osteodontokeratik culture and its makers.Discuss the Miocene hominoid remains and their significance in evolution.
