This question focuses on subject-verb agreement, a fundamental rule in English grammar. We need to find the correct verb that matches the subject of the sentence: "The country's politics ________ complex".
The word "politics" can be tricky. It looks plural because it ends with an 's'. However, its grammatical number (singular or plural) depends on how it's used:
The sentence provided is: "The country's politics ________ complex, with more than ten parties competing for power."
The key phrase here is "with more than ten parties competing for power". This part of the sentence gives us a crucial clue:
We need a verb that is plural and in the present tense to agree with the subject "politics" in its plural sense.
| Option | Verb Form | Agreement Analysis |
| 1. are |
Plural, Present Tense | This verb form is plural and used in the present tense. It correctly agrees with "politics" when "politics" refers to the activities and system involving multiple parties. This fits the context. |
| 2. am |
Singular, Present Tense | This verb is used only with the pronoun "I". It cannot agree with "politics". Hence, it is incorrect. |
| 3. is |
Singular, Present Tense | This verb form is singular. While "politics" can be singular when referring to the academic subject, the context ("more than ten parties") indicates a plural meaning here. Thus, "is" is incorrect for this sentence. |
| 4. were |
Plural, Past Tense | This verb form is plural but is used in the past tense. The sentence describes a current state ("complex") and ongoing action ("competing"), requiring a present tense verb. Hence, "were" is incorrect. |
Considering the context provided by the clause about multiple parties competing, the word "politics" functions as a plural noun. The correct verb to agree with a plural subject in the present tense is "are". The completed sentence is: "The country's politics are complex, with more than ten parties competing for power."
______ Really make us marvel, Even If All of Them Are Not of the
In the following questions, one part of the sentence may have an error. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and click the button corresponding to it. If the sentence is free from error, click the "No error" option.
My sister has been (A)/ interested in medicine (B)/ ever since she was a child (C)/ No Error (D)
The sentences given with blanks are to be filled with an appropriate word(s). Four alternatives are suggested for each question. For each question, choose the correct alternative and click the button corresponding to it.
It is __________ university of excellence.