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Question

The average of 29.75, 18.25 and number N is 23. What is the value of number N?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
21

Finding Number N Value

The problem requires us to find the value of an unknown number, denoted as N, given the average of three numbers: 29.75, 18.25, and N. The average is provided as 23.

Average Calculation Steps

  • Recall the formula for the average of a set of numbers:

    $ \text{Average} = \frac{\text{Sum of numbers}}{\text{Count of numbers}} $

  • Substitute the known values into the formula:

    $ 23 = \frac{29.75 + 18.25 + N}{3} $

  • First, calculate the sum of the known numbers:

    $ 29.75 + 18.25 = 48 $

  • Now, update the equation with the calculated sum:

    $ 23 = \frac{48 + N}{3} $

  • To isolate the term containing N, multiply both sides of the equation by 3:

    $ 23 \times 3 = 48 + N $

    $ 69 = 48 + N $

  • Finally, solve for N by subtracting 48 from both sides of the equation:

    $ N = 69 - 48 $

    $ N = 21 $

Result Analysis

By following the steps of the average calculation, we determined that the value of the number N is 21.

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Important Questions from Average

  1. The average height of 20 students of class 8 is 152 cm and the average height of 15 students of class 9 is 168 cm. What is the average height (to the nearest cm) of the students of both classes?

  2. The average of 4, 6, 8, 12 and x is 7 and the average of x, 9, 13, 15 and y is 9. What is the value of 2x - 3y?

  3. The average weight of 20 girls in a school was 52 kg. Two new students of weight 54 kg and 50 kg were admitted. The ratio of this new average to the old one is:

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