There are two Classes A and B having 25 and 30 students respectively. In Class-A the highest score is 21 and lowest score is 17. In Class-B the highest score is 30 and lowest score is 22. Four students are shifted from Class-A to Class-B. Consider the following statements: 1. The average score of Class-B will definitely decrease. 2. The average score of Class-A will definitely increase. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
1 only
Given:
| Class A | Class B | |
| Number of Students | 25 | 30 |
| Maximum marks | 21 | 17 |
| Minimum marks | 30 | 22 |
Concept:
The average will lie between the maximum and minimum score.
Average = \(\frac{Sum\ of\ individual\ scores}{Total\ number\ of\ students}\)
Calculation:
Average score of class B will lie between 22 and 30 and
Average score of class A will lie between 17 and 21.
Hence average score of Class B will be higher than that of class A students.
In case of class B overall average will definitely decrease as the students coming from class A have lower score than the average score of class
In case of class A we cannot say surely that average score will definitely increase as it will depend on the score of the 4 students who are shifting to class B.
Class A average score will decrease if top 4 scoring students from class A shifts to class B and if the bottom 4 scoring students shifts to class B then Class A average score will increase.
Hence, option 1 is correct.
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