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Question

‘SWIFT’ stands for :

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET 2015 Paper 1 Question Paper (27-Dec-2015)
The correct answer is

Society for Worldwide Inter-bank Financial Telecommunications

SWIFT stands for the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication. It is a member-owned cooperative founded in 1973 and headquartered in Belgium.

SWIFT provides a secure, standardised messaging network that banks and financial institutions use to send payment orders, letters of credit, securities and treasury messages across borders. India joined the network in 1991.

SWIFT does not itself transfer funds or hold accounts; it only transmits the financial messages, and settlement happens through correspondent bank accounts. That is why the expansion refers to telecommunication rather than fund transfer or fast transmission.

Hence, Society for Worldwide Inter-bank Financial Telecommunications.

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