‘Ships’ is related to ‘Fleet’ in the same way as ‘Ants’ is related to ‘________’.
Colony
Understanding Analogies and Collective Nouns
Analogies test your ability to see relationships between pairs of words. In this question, we are given a relationship between 'Ships' and 'Fleet' and asked to find the word that has the same relationship with 'Ants'.
Analyzing the Relationship: Ships and Fleet
The first part of the analogy is ‘Ships’ is related to ‘Fleet’. A fleet is a large group of ships sailing together. So, the relationship is that the second word is the collective noun for the first word.
Applying the Relationship: Ants and ?
We need to find the word that is the collective noun for ‘Ants’. We need to identify the term used to describe a group of ants.
Evaluating the Options
Let's look at the given options:
- Option 1: Gaggle
A 'Gaggle' is the collective noun for a group of geese, especially when they are on water or on the ground.
- Option 2: Colony
A 'Colony' is a collective noun used for a group of social insects like ants, bees, or termites that live together in a structured community. This term fits the description of a group of ants.
- Option 3: Herd
A 'Herd' is a collective noun for a group of herbivorous animals, such as cows, sheep, or goats.
- Option 4: Shoal
A 'Shoal' is a collective noun for a large number of fish swimming together.
Based on the analysis, the correct collective noun for a group of ants is ‘Colony’. Therefore, the relationship between ‘Ants’ and ‘Colony’ is the same as the relationship between ‘Ships’ and ‘Fleet’.
Conclusion
The analogy ‘Ships’ is related to ‘Fleet’ in the same way as ‘Ants’ is related to ‘________’ is completed by finding the collective noun for Ants. The collective noun for Ants is Colony.
| Item | Collective Noun |
|---|---|
| Ships | Fleet |
| Ants | Colony |
| Geese | Gaggle |
| Cows | Herd |
| Fish | Shoal |
Revision Table: Analogy and Collective Nouns
Reviewing the key concepts from the question:
- Analogy: A comparison between two things for the purpose of explanation or clarification.
- Collective Noun: A noun that denotes a group of individuals (e.g., a fleet of ships, a colony of ants).
- Identifying the type of relationship (e.g., part-whole, cause-effect, object-group) is crucial in solving analogies. In this case, the relationship is 'individual item' to 'group of items' using a collective noun.
Additional Information: More Collective Nouns
Understanding collective nouns can help solve many analogy and vocabulary questions. Here are a few more examples:
- A swarm of bees
- A pack of wolves
- A flock of birds
- A school of fish (also shoal)
- An army of caterpillars
- A parliament of owls
Learning common collective nouns expands your vocabulary and improves your ability to recognize patterns in language.
Important Questions from General Knowledge Based
Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word.
Dermatologist : Skin : Neonatologist : ?
Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words.
Horses : Neigh
Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words.
Raj Ghat : Mahatma Gandhi
Given below are four words out of which three are alike in a certain context and one of them is inconsistent. Select the corresponding word.
Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the word that is different.
