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Question

Select the word-pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below. (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word)

Lace : Shoe

The correct answer is
clip : hair

Understanding Word Pair Analogies: Lace and Shoe

Word pair analogy questions test your ability to identify the relationship between a given pair of words and then find another pair that shares the most similar relationship. The key is to clearly define the connection in the original pair.

Analyzing the Relationship: Lace : Shoe

Let's look at the relationship between 'Lace' and 'Shoe'. A lace is a cord or string used to fasten a shoe. It is a component that is used to secure or tie the shoe onto the foot. The relationship is one of a securing or fastening element to the object it secures.

Evaluating the Options

Now, we will examine each option to see which one exhibits a similar securing or fastening relationship.

  • Option 1: clip : hair

    A clip is an object used to hold or fasten hair in place. This relationship is very similar to how a lace is used to fasten a shoe. Both involve using the first object to secure or hold the second object.

  • Option 2: bud : flower

    A bud is an undeveloped or immature flower. The relationship here is one of development or stage (bud develops into a flower). This is not a securing or fastening relationship like Lace : Shoe.

  • Option 3: salt : pepper

    Salt and pepper are two common seasonings that are often used together. While related as seasonings, the relationship is not one of securing or fastening. They are distinct items often paired but not dependent on each other for function in the way a lace functions for a shoe.

  • Option 4: Lemon : Fruit

    A Lemon is a type of Fruit. This relationship is one of classification (specific item : general category). This is not a securing or fastening relationship.

Identifying the Best Analogy

Comparing the relationships:

  • Lace is used to fasten a Shoe.
  • Clip is used to fasten Hair.
  • Bud develops into a Flower.
  • Salt and Pepper are related seasonings.
  • Lemon is a type of Fruit.

The relationship between 'clip' and 'hair' is the most similar to the relationship between 'Lace' and 'Shoe'. In both cases, the first item is used to secure or fasten the second item.

Conclusion: Finding the Similar Relationship

Based on our analysis, the word-pair 'clip : hair' best represents a similar relationship to 'Lace : Shoe' because both pairs involve the first item being used to fasten or secure the second item.

Revision Table: Word Pair Analogies

Word Pair Relationship Similarity to Lace : Shoe
Lace : Shoe First item fastens/secures the second. (Original pair)
clip : hair First item fastens/secures the second. Very similar
bud : flower First item is an early stage of the second. Not similar
salt : pepper Two related items often used together. Not similar
Lemon : Fruit First item is a type of the second. Not similar

Additional Information: Mastering Analogies

To master word pair analogies, consider these strategies:

  • Clearly define the relationship in the original pair. Think about how the words are connected (e.g., part-whole, cause-effect, synonym-antonym, function, type of, location).
  • Apply the same relationship to each option.
  • Look for the option where the relationship is the most consistent and accurate.
  • Be precise with the relationship definition. For example, 'Lace is on a Shoe' is less precise than 'Lace is used to fasten a Shoe'.

Practice with different types of analogies to improve your ability to quickly identify relationships between words.

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Important Questions from General Knowledge Based

  1. Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word.

    Dermatologist : Skin : Neonatologist : ?

  2. Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words.

    Horses : Neigh

  3. Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words.

    Raj Ghat : Mahatma Gandhi

  4. Given below are four words out of which three are alike in a certain context and one of them is inconsistent. Select the corresponding word.

  5. Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the word that is different.

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