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Question

Seven machines take 7 minutes to make 7 identical toys. At the same rate, how many minutes would it take for 100 machines to make 100 toys?

The correct answer is
7

Understanding the Machine Rate

The problem states that 7 machines take 7 minutes to produce 7 identical toys. This implies a direct relationship between machines, toys, and time.

From the given information, we can deduce the rate of production:

  • If 7 machines make 7 toys in 7 minutes, then, on average, each machine makes 1 toy in those 7 minutes.
  • This means the time required for a single machine to make a single toy is 7 minutes.

Calculating Time for 100 Machines

We need to find the time it takes for 100 machines to make 100 toys, assuming they work at the same rate.

Since each machine takes 7 minutes to make one toy, and we have 100 machines working simultaneously:

  • Each of the 100 machines can work on one toy.
  • Each machine will complete its toy in 7 minutes.
  • Therefore, all 100 machines will finish their respective 100 toys in the same amount of time it takes one machine to finish one toy.

The calculation is as follows:

Rate of one machine = $\frac{1 \text{ toy}}{7 \text{ minutes}}$

Total rate of 100 machines = $100 \times \frac{1 \text{ toy}}{7 \text{ minutes}} = \frac{100}{7} \frac{\text{toys}}{\text{minute}}$

Time = $\frac{\text{Total Toys}}{\text{Total Rate}} = \frac{100 \text{ toys}}{\frac{100}{7} \frac{\text{toys}}{\text{minute}}} = 100 \times \frac{7}{100} \text{ minutes} = 7 \text{ minutes}$

Thus, it would take 7 minutes for 100 machines to make 100 toys.

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Important Questions from Time and Work

  1. Surbhi can do a piece of work in 24 days. She completed 3/8 of the work and then left it. Amit can complete the remaining work in 10 days. Working together, they will complete 125% of the same work in:

  2. Rama and Hari can together finish a piece of work in 15 day. Rama works twice as fast as Hari, then Hari alone can finish work in :

  3. Anil, Deepak and Dinesh together can complete a work in 35 days. Anil and Dinesh together can complete the same work in 60 days. In how many days Deepak alone can complete the same work?

  4. Anu is four times as good as Binni in completing a task. Together they finish the same task in 7 hours. In how many hours will Anu alone complete the task?

  5. P, Q and R can complete a work in 10 days, 20 days and 30 days, respectively, working alone. How soon can the work be completed if P is assisted by Q and R on alternate days?

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