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Question

Select the word-pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below. (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.)

Dog : Kennel

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2022 Tier-II (Paper 2 JSO) Previous Year Paper (04-Mar-2023)
The correct answer is

Bee : Hive

Solving Word Pair Analogy: Dog and Kennel

The question asks us to identify the word pair that shares a similar relationship to the pair "Dog : Kennel". To solve this, we first need to understand the relationship between 'Dog' and 'Kennel'.

In the pair "Dog : Kennel", a Kennel is a shelter or home for a Dog. The relationship is Animal : Shelter.

Analyzing the Options for Animal Shelter Relationship

Let's examine each option to see which one exhibits the same Animal : Shelter relationship:

  1. Bee : Hive
  2. Hare : Den
  3. Lion : Burrow
  4. Spider : Shed

We will now analyze each option in detail:

Option 1: Bee : Hive

A Hive is the shelter or home for Bees. This pair represents the relationship Animal : Shelter.

Option 2: Hare : Den

A Hare typically lives in a 'form' (a simple depression in the ground) or a burrow. A 'Den' is commonly associated with animals like foxes or wolves. While some animals live in dens, 'Den' is not the most accurate or primary shelter for a Hare.

Option 3: Lion : Burrow

A Lion's shelter is usually called a lair or den. A 'Burrow' is an underground tunnel dug by animals like rabbits, badgers, or moles. This pair does not represent the correct Animal : Shelter relationship for a Lion.

Option 4: Spider : Shed

A Spider typically lives in a web or in sheltered locations like corners of rooms, cracks, or under eaves. A 'Shed' is a building used for storage, not a natural or primary shelter specifically built or inhabited by a spider as its home.

Comparing Relationships

Let's compare the relationship in the given pair and the options:

Word Pair Relationship Fit with Dog : Kennel (Animal : Shelter)?
Dog : Kennel Animal : Shelter Target Relationship
Bee : Hive Animal : Shelter Yes, a Hive is the shelter for Bees.
Hare : Den Animal : Shelter Not the typical or most accurate shelter for a Hare.
Lion : Burrow Animal : Shelter Incorrect shelter for a Lion.
Spider : Shed Animal : Shelter Incorrect shelter type for a Spider.

Conclusion: Finding the Best Match

Based on the analysis, the pair "Bee : Hive" demonstrates the clearest and most direct Animal : Shelter relationship, similar to "Dog : Kennel". A hive is the designated home for a colony of bees, just as a kennel is a structure built to house a dog.

Therefore, the word pair that best represents a similar relationship to "Dog : Kennel" is "Bee : Hive".

Revision Table: Understanding Analogies

Concept Description Example from this question
Analogy A comparison between two different things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification. Word pair analogies require finding a similar relationship between pairs of words. Dog : Kennel is analogous to Bee : Hive
Word Pair Relationship The connection or link between the two words in a pair. This can be cause-effect, part-whole, synonyms, antonyms, tool-user, animal-shelter, etc. The relationship between Dog and Kennel is Animal : Shelter.
Identifying Relationships Crucial step in solving analogies. Requires understanding the meaning of the words and how they relate to each other in context. Recognizing that a Kennel is where a Dog lives.

Additional Information: Common Animal Shelters

Understanding the specific names for animal homes is helpful for solving animal-shelter analogies. Here are a few common examples:

  • Dog : Kennel
  • Bee : Hive
  • Bird : Nest
  • Fish : Aquarium
  • Lion : Den / Lair
  • Fox : Den / Earth
  • Rabbit / Hare : Burrow / Form
  • Ant : Anthill / Colony
  • Spider : Web
  • Horse : Stable
  • Pig : Sty
  • Cow : Barn / Shed
  • Sheep : Fold / Pen
  • Chicken : Coop

Recognizing these specific relationships helps quickly identify the correct analogous pair in questions like this.

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Important Questions from General Knowledge Based

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    Dispur : Assam :: Kohima : ?
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  4. ‘Lucknow' is related to 'Gomti' in the same way as 'Varanasi' is related to ‘________’.

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