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Question

Select the word-pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below.

(The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.)

Hockey ∶ Stick

The correct answer is Pool ∶  Cue

Understanding Word Analogy and Relationships

Word analogy questions ask you to find a pair of words that has the same relationship as the given pair. To solve these, first, you need to identify the specific type of relationship between the words in the original pair. Then, examine each option pair to see which one shares that identical or most similar relationship.

Analyzing the Given Word-Pair: Hockey ∶ Stick

Let's look at the relationship between the words "Hockey" and "Stick".

  • Hockey is a sport.
  • A Stick is a primary piece of equipment used to play Hockey.

So, the relationship between Hockey and Stick is Sport : Equipment Used in that Sport.

Evaluating the Option Pairs

Now, let's analyze the relationship in each of the given option pairs:

  • Option 1: Pool ∶ Cue

    Pool is a game or sport. A Cue is the stick used to hit the balls in Pool. The relationship here is Sport : Equipment Used in that Sport.

  • Option 2: Field ∶ Cricket

    A Field is the playing area for sports like Cricket. Cricket is a sport. The relationship here is Playing Area : Sport, which is different from Sport : Equipment.

  • Option 3: Court ∶ Badminton

    A Court is the playing area for sports like Badminton. Badminton is a sport. The relationship here is Playing Area : Sport, which is different from Sport : Equipment.

  • Option 4: Chess ∶ Room

    Chess is a game. A Room is a place where games like Chess can be played. The relationship here is Game : Location, which is different from Sport : Equipment.

Comparing Relationships

Let's compare the relationship in the original pair with the relationships in the option pairs using a table:

Word-Pair Relationship Type
Hockey ∶ Stick Sport : Equipment
Pool ∶ Cue Sport : Equipment
Field ∶ Cricket Playing Area : Sport
Court ∶ Badminton Playing Area : Sport
Chess ∶ Room Game : Location

Conclusion

Comparing the relationships, the pair "Pool : Cue" shows the same Sport : Equipment relationship as "Hockey : Stick". Therefore, this word-pair best represents a similar relationship.


Revision Table: Key Analogy Types

Understanding common types of relationships helps in solving word analogies quickly. Here are a few examples:

Relationship Type Example
Part : Whole Finger ∶ Hand
Cause : Effect Rain ∶ Flood
Tool : Action Knife ∶ Cut
Antonyms (Opposites) Hot ∶ Cold
Synonyms (Similar Meaning) Happy ∶ Joyful
Worker : Tool Carpenter ∶ Hammer
Product : Raw Material Furniture ∶ Wood

Additional Information on Word Analogy Reasoning

Solving word analogies is a form of logical reasoning that tests your vocabulary and ability to see connections between concepts. Here are some tips:

  • Clearly define the relationship in the original pair before looking at options.
  • Be specific about the relationship (e.g., not just "used for", but "equipment used for").
  • Check the order of the words in the pair; the relationship must hold in the same order in the correct option. For example, if it's "Sport : Equipment", the option must also be "Sport : Equipment", not "Equipment : Sport".
  • Consider multiple meanings of words, but focus on the most common or logical relationship in the context given.
  • If multiple options seem close, choose the one with the most precise and direct relationship to the original pair.

Practice with different types of word pairs can significantly improve your ability to solve analogy questions quickly and accurately.

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Important Questions from General Knowledge Based

  1. Select the option that is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word.

    Dermatologist : Skin : Neonatologist : ?

  2. Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words.

    Horses : Neigh

  3. Select the option in which the words share the same relationship as that shared by the given pair of words.

    Raj Ghat : Mahatma Gandhi

  4. Given below are four words out of which three are alike in a certain context and one of them is inconsistent. Select the corresponding word.

  5. Four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and one is different. Select the word that is different.

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