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Question

Select the Venn diagram that best represents the relationship between the following classes.

Solar System, Venus, Moon

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

Solar System Relationship Analysis

The task is to select the Venn diagram that accurately shows the relationship between the concepts: Solar System, Venus, and Moon.

  • The Solar System is the largest category, containing planets, moons, and other celestial bodies.
  • Venus is a planet and is entirely contained within the Solar System.
  • The Moon (commonly referring to Earth's Moon) orbits Earth, which is a planet within the Solar System. Therefore, the Moon is also contained within the Solar System.
  • Importantly, Venus does not have a moon, and the Moon does not orbit Venus. Thus, the sets representing 'Venus' and 'Moon' are distinct and do not overlap.

A Venn diagram representing this would show a large circle for the Solar System, containing two smaller, separate circles inside it for Venus and Moon.

Venn Diagram Identification

Reviewing the options, the Venn diagram that correctly illustrates this structure is the one where the 'Solar System' set encompasses both the 'Venus' set and the 'Moon' set, with the 'Venus' and 'Moon' sets being disjoint (non-overlapping).

Option 3 shows exactly this configuration: a large encompassing circle for the Solar System, with two smaller, non-intersecting circles inside it representing Venus and Moon.

Venn Diagram: Solar System, Venus, Moon
Venn Diagram for Solar System, Venus, and Moon
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Important Questions from Venn Diagram

  1. The following Venn diagram shows people’s liking for Tea, Coffee, and Soup. How many people like tea and coffee both?

  2. How many squares are there in the square figure ABCD?

  3. Identify the diagram that best represents the relationship among classes given below: Men, Rodents and living beings

  4. In an examination, 45 percent of students passed in history and 60 percent of students passed in Hindi. If 8 percent of students failed in both subjects, then what percentage of students passed in both subjects?

  5. In a company of 1000 employees, 760 can speak Hindi and 430 can speak English. How many people can speak only Hindi, only English and both Hindi and English, respectively?

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