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Question

Select the option which is related to the third word in the same way as the second word is related to the first word. (The words should be treated as meaningful Hindi words and should not be related to each other on the basis of number of letters/consonants/vowels.)

Snake : Hiss :: Leaves : ?

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2023 Previous Year Paper (13-Oct-2023) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

Rustle

Understanding the Analogy Question

The question asks us to find the relationship between the first two words and apply that same relationship to the third word to find the fourth word. The relationship is based on meaning, treating the words as meaningful Hindi words, and specifically excluding relationships based on the number of letters, consonants, or vowels.

The given analogy is:

Snake : Hiss :: Leaves : ?

Analyzing the Relationship

Let's look at the relationship between the first pair of words: Snake and Hiss.

  • A Snake is an animal.
  • Hiss is the sound that a Snake makes.

So, the relationship is: Animal : Sound made by the animal.

Applying the Relationship to Leaves

Now we need to apply this relationship to the third word, Leaves. We need to find the sound that Leaves make.

  • Leaves are parts of a plant.
  • We need to find the sound made by Leaves, typically when they move or rub against each other, often due to wind.

Evaluating the Options for the Sound of Leaves

Let's examine the given options:

  1. Cluck: This is the sound made by a chicken. This is not the sound of Leaves.

  2. Rustle: This is the sound made by dry leaves, paper, or other similar materials when they move or rub together. This is a common sound associated with Leaves, especially in the wind.

  3. Tweet: This is the sound made by a bird. This is not the sound of Leaves.

  4. Humming: This is a low, steady sound, often made by insects like bees or by someone singing with closed lips. This is not the sound of Leaves.

Identifying the Correct Sound for Leaves

Based on the sounds associated with each option, Rustle is the word that describes the sound made by Leaves. Therefore, applying the same relationship (Thing : Sound made by the thing) as in Snake : Hiss, the correct word related to Leaves is Rustle.

Conclusion

The analogy establishes a relationship based on the characteristic sound produced. A Snake makes a Hiss sound. Similarly, Leaves make a Rustle sound. Thus, the relationship Snake : Hiss :: Leaves : Rustle holds true.

The correct option is the one containing the word Rustle.

First Pair Relationship Second Pair
Snake : Hiss Thing : Sound Made by Thing Leaves : Rustle

Revision Table: Analogy Concepts

Concept Explanation Example
Analogy A comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification. In verbal reasoning, it's finding the relationship between a pair of words and applying it to another pair. Hot : Cold :: Day : Night (Opposites)
Types of Relationships Cause and Effect, Part and Whole, Synonym, Antonym, Performer and Action, Object and Function, Thing and Characteristic Sound, etc. Dog : Bark (Performer and Sound)

Additional Information: Sounds in Nature

Understanding the characteristic sounds made by different animals, objects, or natural elements is key to solving many sound-based analogy questions. Here are a few more examples of characteristic sounds:

  • Lion : Roar
  • Bird : Chirp or Tweet
  • Bee : Buzz
  • Bell : Ring
  • Water : Gurgle or Splash
  • Wind : Blow or Howl

Practicing with different types of word relationships, including sound relationships, will help improve skills in solving analogy questions.

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Similar Questions

  1. Select the word-pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below.

    (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.)

    Passenger : Bus

  2. Select the option, that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.

    Jurist : Law ∷ Orator : ?
  3. Four pairs of words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner, while one is different. Choose out the odd one.

  4. Four words have been given out of which three are alike in some manner, while one is different. Choose the odd one.

  5. Four words have been given out of which three are alike in some manner, while one is different. Choose the odd one.

  6. Fluorine is related to Halogen in the same way as Argentum is related to

  7. Four words have been given out of which three are alike in some manner, while one is different. Choose the odd one.

  8. Four words have been given out of which three are alike in same manner, while one is different. Choose the odd one.

  9. Four words have been given out of which three are alike in same manner, while one is different. Choose the odd one.

  10. Four words have been given out of which three are alike in same manner, while one is different. Choose the odd one.


Important Questions from General Knowledge Based

  1. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.

    Dispur : Assam :: Kohima : ?
  2. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same wayas the second term is related to the first term.

    Mouse : Rodent :: Bee : ?
  3. ‘Lucknow' is related to 'Gomti' in the same way as 'Varanasi' is related to ‘________’.

  4. TIME is related to CLOCK in the same way as DISTANCE is related to:

  5. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.

    Bhubaneswar : Odisha :: Aizawl : ?

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