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Question

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Leisurely

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2018 Previous Year Paper (08-Feb-2019) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

Relaxed

Finding the Best Synonym for Leisurely

The question asks us to select the most appropriate synonym for the word "Leisurely". A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.

Let's first understand the meaning of the word "Leisurely".

Leisurely: This adjective describes something done in a relaxed, unhurried, or easygoing way. It suggests taking one's time, without rushing.

Analyzing the Options for Leisurely Synonym

Now let's look at the given options and determine which one is the closest in meaning to "Leisurely".

Option 1: Relaxed

Relaxed: This adjective means free from tension and anxiety; at ease. When an action is done in a relaxed way, it is often done slowly and without hurry.

Doing something "leisurely" directly implies doing it in a "relaxed" manner, without stress or haste. This word seems to fit well as a synonym for "Leisurely".

Option 2: Hurriedly

Hurriedly: This adverb means with haste; quickly. It suggests doing something very fast, often due to a lack of time or pressure.

This is the opposite of "Leisurely", which means unhurried. Therefore, "Hurriedly" is an antonym, not a synonym, for "Leisurely".

Option 3: Mercifully

Mercifully: This adverb means in a way that shows mercy (compassion or forgiveness shown towards someone whom it is within one's power to punish or harm) or thanks to someone's mercy. It can also mean fortunately or luckily, often used when something bad is avoided.

This word is unrelated in meaning to "Leisurely", which describes the pace or manner of an action. "Mercifully" has nothing to do with being relaxed or unhurried.

Option 4: Quick

Quick: This adjective means moving fast or happening in a short time.

Similar to "Hurriedly", "Quick" suggests speed and a lack of time, which is contrary to the meaning of "Leisurely" (unhurried). Therefore, "Quick" is also not a synonym for "Leisurely".

Conclusion: Identifying the Correct Synonym

Comparing the meanings of the options with "Leisurely":

  • Relaxed: means unhurried and at ease, which aligns perfectly with "Leisurely".
  • Hurriedly: means done quickly, the opposite of "Leisurely".
  • Mercifully: means done with mercy or fortunately, unrelated to "Leisurely".
  • Quick: means fast, the opposite of "Leisurely".

The most appropriate synonym for "Leisurely" among the given options is "Relaxed".

Word Meaning Relationship to Leisurely
Leisurely Done in a relaxed, unhurried way. Original Word
Relaxed Free from tension; at ease; unhurried. Synonym
Hurriedly With haste; quickly. Antonym
Mercifully Showing mercy; fortunately. Unrelated
Quick Moving fast; happening in short time. Antonym

Revision Table: Understanding Synonyms

Word Synonym Antonym
Leisurely Relaxed, Unhurried, Easygoing, Gentle Hurriedly, Quickly, Rapidly, Fast

Additional Information on Synonyms and Antonyms

Understanding synonyms and antonyms is crucial for building vocabulary and improving language skills. Synonyms help you express the same idea using different words, which can make your writing and speaking more varied and precise. Antonyms help you understand the opposite meaning of a word, further clarifying its definition.

  • Synonyms: Words with similar meanings. Example: happy - joyful, cheerful.
  • Antonyms: Words with opposite meanings. Example: happy - sad, miserable.

When looking for a synonym, it's important to consider the context in which the word is used, as some words might be synonyms in one context but not in another. In this case, "Leisurely" refers to the pace or manner of an action, and "Relaxed" in the context of pace fits perfectly.

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