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Question

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

VANQUISH

The correct answer is

defeat

Understanding the Word VANQUISH

The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word "VANQUISH". A synonym is a word or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word or phrase in the same language.

Let's understand the meaning of "VANQUISH". The word 'vanquish' is a verb that means to defeat thoroughly. It is often used in the context of defeating an enemy in battle or overcoming a competitor completely.

Analyzing the Options for VANQUISH Synonym

We need to look at the given options and see which one has a meaning closest to 'vanquish'.

  • Option 1: defeat
    The word 'defeat' means to win a victory over (someone) in a battle or other contest; overcome or conquer. This meaning is very similar to vanquish.
  • Option 2: attack
    The word 'attack' means to take aggressive military action against (a place or enemy); begin to harm or exert adverse force on (someone or something). Attacking is the act of starting conflict, not necessarily finishing it by winning.
  • Option 3: victory
    The word 'victory' refers to an act of defeating an enemy or opponent in a battle, game, or other competition. Victory is the state or result of winning, not the action of winning itself (which is vanquish).
  • Option 4: loss
    The word 'loss' refers to the state of no longer having someone or something or of having less of something; the fact of being defeated in a game or contest. Loss is the opposite outcome of vanquishing someone.

Comparing Meanings to Find the Best Synonym

Let's compare the core meaning of 'vanquish' (to defeat thoroughly) with the meanings of the options:

Word Meaning Relationship to VANQUISH
VANQUISH To defeat thoroughly The target word
defeat To win a victory over; overcome Very close meaning
attack To take aggressive action against An action that might lead to vanquishing, but not the vanquishing itself
victory The act or result of defeating The outcome of vanquishing, not the action
loss The state of being defeated The opposite outcome of vanquishing

Based on the comparison, the word 'defeat' is the most appropriate synonym for 'vanquish' because it shares the core meaning of overcoming or conquering an opponent.

Conclusion: Identifying the Synonym for VANQUISH

After analyzing the meaning of 'vanquish' and evaluating each option, we can conclude that 'defeat' is the word that means nearly the same thing. Therefore, 'defeat' is the best synonym for 'vanquish'.

Revision Table: Key Vocabulary

Word Meaning Synonym/Antonym
Vanquish To defeat thoroughly; overcome Synonym: defeat, conquer, overcome
Antonym: surrender, lose
Defeat To win a victory over; overcome Synonym: vanquish, conquer, beat
Antonym: lose, surrender
Attack To take aggressive action against Synonym: assault, strike, invade
Antonym: defend, protect
Victory An act or result of defeating Synonym: triumph, success
Antonym: defeat, loss
Loss The state of being defeated Synonym: defeat, failure
Antonym: victory, win

Additional Information: Expanding Vocabulary

Understanding synonyms helps improve your vocabulary and comprehension. Words like 'vanquish' and 'defeat' are common in contexts of competition, conflict, and overcoming challenges. While 'defeat' is a general term, 'vanquish' often implies a more complete or decisive defeat, especially in a historical or literary context.

Learning synonyms and antonyms together can be an effective way to remember new words and their meanings.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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