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Question

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Amass

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2020 (Tier-2) Statistics Previous Year Paper 3 (28-Jan-2022)
The correct answer is

Gather

Understanding the Word "Amass"

The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word "Amass". Let's first understand what "Amass" means.

The word "Amass" means to gather or accumulate (a large amount of something, typically money, information, or objects) over a period of time. It implies bringing things together to form a collection or pile, often in large quantities.

Analyzing the Options for Synonym of Amass

Now, let's look at the given options and their meanings:

  1. Gather: To bring together or collect from a scattered distribution; accumulate.
  2. Spread: To extend over a large or increasing area; to distribute over an area.
  3. Divide: To separate into parts; share out.
  4. Scatter: To throw in various random directions; disperse; spread thinly over an area.

Comparing Meanings to Find the Synonym of Amass

We need to find the word that has a similar meaning to "Amass" (to gather or accumulate). Let's compare the options:

  • "Gather" means to bring things together, which is very similar to the meaning of "Amass". Both words describe the action of collecting items.
  • "Spread" means to move things apart over an area, which is the opposite of bringing things together.
  • "Divide" means to separate something into parts, which is also the opposite of bringing things together to form a whole.
  • "Scatter" means to throw things in different directions or disperse them, which is the opposite of collecting or bringing them together.

Based on the comparison, "Gather" is the word that is most similar in meaning to "Amass". Both words involve the action of collecting or bringing items together, often with the aim of accumulation.

Determining the Correct Synonym for Amass

Comparing "Amass" (to gather or accumulate) with the given options, it is clear that "Gather" is the most appropriate synonym. The other options, "Spread", "Divide", and "Scatter", are antonyms or words with opposite meanings.

Conclusion: The Synonym for Amass

Therefore, the most appropriate synonym of "Amass" is "Gather".

Revision Table: Understanding Amass and Synonyms

Word Meaning Relation to Amass
Amass To gather or accumulate a large amount. The word in question.
Gather To bring together; collect; accumulate. Synonym
Spread To extend over an area; distribute. Antonym/Opposite meaning
Divide To separate into parts. Antonym/Opposite meaning
Scatter To throw in various directions; disperse. Antonym/Opposite meaning

Additional Information: Synonyms and Antonyms in Vocabulary

Understanding synonyms and antonyms is crucial for building a strong vocabulary. Synonyms are words that have similar meanings, while antonyms are words that have opposite meanings.

  • Synonyms: Using synonyms helps make your language more varied and precise. For example, instead of always saying "big", you could use "large", "huge", "massive", or "gigantic" depending on the context and the degree of bigness you want to convey.
  • Antonyms: Understanding antonyms helps you grasp the full range of a word's meaning by knowing what it is not. For example, the antonyms of "happy" include "sad", "unhappy", "miserable", etc.

When learning a new word like "Amass", it is helpful to learn its synonyms (like "Gather", "accumulate", "collect") and its antonyms (like "scatter", "disperse", "distribute") to fully understand its usage and meaning.

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