Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select ‘No substitution’. The situation in the city is now fullyundercontrol.
No substitution
Understanding the Phrase "Under Control"
The phrase "under control" is a common English idiom. It means that a situation is being managed successfully and is not causing problems or chaos. It implies that someone or something has the power or authority to manage or direct the situation effectively.
Analyzing the Sentence
The sentence is "The situation in the city is now fully under control." This means that the difficult or unstable condition in the city has been successfully managed and resolved. The people in charge have regained mastery over the events, and things are now stable and manageable. The use of "fully" emphasizes the completeness of this control.
Evaluating Substitution Options
Let's look at the given options and see if they make sense in the context of the sentence:
- No substitution: This means keeping the original phrase "under control". As discussed above, "under control" is a standard idiom meaning managed successfully. In the context of a city's situation, this is the correct and commonly used phrase.
- beside: The preposition "beside" usually means next to or alongside something. Using "beside control" would mean the situation is next to being controlled, which doesn't convey the intended meaning of being successfully managed.
- beneath: The preposition "beneath" means under or below something, often in a position directly underneath. "Beneath control" doesn't form a standard idiom or phrase in English to describe a situation being managed. It might imply being of a lower level than control, which is nonsensical in this context.
- below: The preposition "below" also means at a lower level or position than something. Similar to "beneath," "below control" is not a recognized phrase meaning a situation is being successfully managed. It doesn't fit the context.
Conclusion on Sentence Correction
Comparing the options, it is clear that "under control" is the correct and most appropriate phrase to describe a situation that is being successfully managed. The other prepositions ("beside," "beneath," "below") do not form meaningful or standard phrases in this context. Therefore, there is no need to substitute the underlined segment.
English Grammar Revision Table: Prepositions of Position
| Preposition | Common Meaning | Example Usage |
|---|---|---|
| Under | Below or beneath something; also used in idioms like "under control" | The book is under the table. The team is under pressure. The situation is under control. |
| Beside | Next to something; at the side of | She sat beside him. The house is beside the river. |
| Beneath | Under or below something; often implies directly underneath or a lower status (more formal) | They found treasure beneath the floorboards. He felt the task was beneath his dignity. |
| Below | At a lower level or position than something; used for measurements or scales | The temperature is below zero. The fish swam below the surface. |
Additional Information: Related Idioms and Phrases
Here are a few related phrases that use prepositions:
- In control: Similar to "under control," meaning having the power to manage something.
- Out of control: The opposite of "under control," meaning wild, chaotic, and unmanageable.
- Under management: Being managed or supervised.
- Under investigation: Being officially examined or inquired into.
Understanding common idioms and the specific meanings of prepositions like "under," "beside," "beneath," and "below" is crucial for correct sentence construction in English.
Similar Questions
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Important Questions from Phrase Replacement
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The questions are so simple that a child can understand it .
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Even children shrink away from food thinking that they should become overweight.
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The weather reports is prepared by the Meteorological Department of the Government.
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He decided to leave very quickly the hotel.
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I have been worked hard to finish this project.
